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<?php
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/**
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* View class file.
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*
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
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* @copyright Copyright © 2008-2012 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
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*/
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namespace yii\base;
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use yii\util\FileHelper;
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use yii\util\ArrayHelper;
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/**
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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class View extends Component
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{
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/**
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* @var Object the owner of this view
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*/
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public $owner;
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/**
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* @var string|array the base path where the view file should be looked for using the specified view name.
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* This can be either a string representing a single base path, or an array representing multiple base paths.
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* If the latter, the view file will be looked for in the given base paths in the order they are specified.
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* This property must be set before calling [[render()]].
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*/
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public $basePath;
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/**
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* @var string the language that the view should be rendered in. If not set, it will use
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* the value of [[Application::language]].
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*/
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public $language;
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/**
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* @var string the language that the original view is in. If not set, it will use
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* the value of [[Application::sourceLanguage]].
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*/
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public $sourceLanguage;
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/**
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* Renders a view.
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*
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* The method first identifies the actual view file corresponding to the specified view.
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* It then calls [[renderFile()]] to render the view file. The rendering result is returned
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* as a string. If the view file does not exist, an exception will be thrown.
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*
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* To determine which view file should be rendered, the method calls [[findViewFile()]] which
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* will search in the directories as specified by [[basePath]].
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*
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* View name can be a path alias representing an absolute file path (e.g. `@app/views/layout/index`),
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* or a path relative to [[basePath]]. The file suffix is optional and defaults to `.php` if not given
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* in the view name.
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*
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* @param string $view the view to be rendered. This can be a path alias or a path relative to [[basePath]].
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* @param array $params the parameters that should be made available in the view. The PHP function `extract()`
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* will be called on this variable to extract the variables from this parameter.
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* @return string the rendering result
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* @throws Exception if the view file cannot be found
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*/
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public function render($view, $params = array())
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{
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$file = $this->findViewFile($view);
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if ($file !== false) {
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return $this->renderFile($file, $params);
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} else {
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throw new Exception("Unable to find the view file for view '$view'.");
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}
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}
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public function renderFile($file, $params = array())
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{
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return $this->renderFileInternal($file, $params);
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}
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public function widget($class, $properties = array(), $returnOutput = false)
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{
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if ($returnOutput) {
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ob_start();
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ob_implicit_flush(false);
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$widget = $this->createWidget($class, $properties);
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$widget->run();
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return ob_get_clean();
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} else {
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$widget = $this->createWidget($class, $properties);
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$widget->run();
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return $widget;
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}
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}
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private $_widgetStack = array();
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public function beginWidget($class, $properties = array())
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{
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ob_start();
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ob_implicit_flush(false);
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$widget = $this->createWidget($class, $properties);
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$this->_widgetStack[] = $widget;
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return $widget;
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}
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public function endWidget($returnOutput = false)
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{
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if (($widget = array_pop($this->_widgetStack)) !== null) {
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$widget->run();
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if ($returnOutput) {
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return ob_get_clean();
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} else {
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ob_end_clean();
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return $widget;
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}
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} else {
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throw new Exception("Unmatched beginWidget() and endWidget() calls.");
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}
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}
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public function createWidget($class, $properties = array())
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{
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$properties['class'] = $class;
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// todo: widget skin should be something global, similar to theme
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if ($this->enableSkin) {
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if ($this->skinnableWidgets === null || in_array($class, $this->skinnableWidgets)) {
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$skinName = isset($properties['skin']) ? $properties['skin'] : 'default';
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if ($skinName !== false && ($skin = $this->getSkin($class, $skinName)) !== array()) {
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$properties = $properties === array() ? $skin : ArrayHelper::merge($skin, $properties);
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}
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}
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}
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return \Yii::createObject($properties, $this->owner);
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}
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/**
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* Begins recording a clip.
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* This method is a shortcut to beginning [[yii\web\widgets\ClipWidget]]
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* @param string $id the clip ID.
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* @param array $properties initial property values for [[yii\web\widgets\ClipWidget]]
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*/
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public function beginClip($id, $properties = array())
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{
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$properties['id'] = $id;
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$this->beginWidget('yii\web\widgets\ClipWidget', $properties);
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}
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/**
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* Ends recording a clip.
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* This method is an alias to {@link endWidget}.
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*/
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public function endClip()
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{
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$this->endWidget();
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}
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/**
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* Begins fragment caching.
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* This method will display cached content if it is available.
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* If not, it will start caching and would expect an [[endCache()]]
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* call to end the cache and save the content into cache.
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* A typical usage of fragment caching is as follows,
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*
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* ~~~
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* if($this->beginCache($id)) {
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* // ...generate content here
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* $this->endCache();
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* }
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* ~~~
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*
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* @param string $id a unique ID identifying the fragment to be cached.
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* @param array $properties initial property values for [[yii\web\widgets\OutputCache]]
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* @return boolean whether we need to generate content for caching. False if cached version is available.
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* @see endCache
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*/
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public function beginCache($id, $properties = array())
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{
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$properties['id'] = $id;
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$cache = $this->beginWidget('yii\web\widgets\OutputCache', $properties);
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if ($cache->getIsContentCached()) {
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$this->endCache();
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return false;
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} else {
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return true;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Ends fragment caching.
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* This is an alias to [[endWidget()]]
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* @see beginCache
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*/
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public function endCache()
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{
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$this->endWidget();
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}
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/**
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* Begins the rendering of content that is to be decorated by the specified view.
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* @param mixed $view the name of the view that will be used to decorate the content. The actual view script
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* is resolved via {@link getViewFile}. If this parameter is null (default),
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* the default layout will be used as the decorative view.
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* Note that if the current controller does not belong to
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* any module, the default layout refers to the application's {@link CWebApplication::layout default layout};
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* If the controller belongs to a module, the default layout refers to the module's
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* {@link CWebModule::layout default layout}.
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* @param array $params the variables (name=>value) to be extracted and made available in the decorative view.
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* @see endContent
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* @see yii\web\widgets\ContentDecorator
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*/
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public function beginContent($view = null, $params = array())
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{
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$this->beginWidget('yii\web\widgets\ContentDecorator', array(
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'view' => $view,
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'params' => $params,
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));
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}
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/**
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* Ends the rendering of content.
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* @see beginContent
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*/
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public function endContent()
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{
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$this->endWidget();
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}
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protected function renderFileInternal($_file_, $_params_ = array())
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{
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extract($_params_, EXTR_OVERWRITE);
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ob_start();
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ob_implicit_flush(false);
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require($_file_);
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return ob_get_clean();
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}
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public function findViewFile($view)
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{
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if ($view[0] === '/') {
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throw new Exception('The view name "$view" should not start with a slash "/".');
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}
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if (($extension = FileHelper::getExtension($view)) === '') {
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$view .= '.php';
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}
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if ($view[0] === '@') {
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$file = \Yii::getAlias($view[0]);
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} elseif (!empty($this->basePath)) {
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$basePaths = is_array($this->basePath) ? $this->basePath : array($this->basePath);
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foreach ($basePaths as $basePath) {
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$file = $basePath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $view;
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if (is_file($file)) {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if (isset($file) && is_file($file)) {
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$file = FileHelper::localize($file, $this->language, $this->sourceLanguage);
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return is_file($file) ? $file : false;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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}
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