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<?php
/**
* DbSession class file.
*
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright Copyright &copy; 2008 Yii Software LLC
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
namespace yii\web;
use Yii;
use yii\db\Connection;
use yii\db\Query;
use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
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/**
* DbSession extends [[Session]] by using database as session data storage.
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*
* DbSession uses a DB application component to perform DB operations. The ID of the DB application
* component is specified via [[connectionID]] which defaults to 'db'.
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*
* By default, DbSession stores session data in a DB table named 'tbl_session'. This table
* must be pre-created. The table name can be changed by setting [[sessionTableName]].
* The table should have the following structure:
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*
* ~~~
* CREATE TABLE tbl_session
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* (
* id CHAR(32) PRIMARY KEY,
* expire INTEGER,
* data BLOB
* )
* ~~~
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*
* where 'BLOB' refers to the BLOB-type of your preferred database. Below are the BLOB type
* that can be used for some popular databases:
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*
* - MySQL: LONGBLOB
* - PostgreSQL: BYTEA
* - MSSQL: BLOB
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*
* When using DbSession in a production server, we recommend you create a DB index for the 'expire'
* column in the session table to improve the performance.
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*
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
* @since 2.0
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*/
class DbSession extends Session
{
/**
* @var string the ID of a {@link CDbConnection} application component. If not set, a SQLite database
* will be automatically created and used. The SQLite database file is
* is <code>protected/runtime/session-YiiVersion.db</code>.
*/
public $connectionID;
/**
* @var string the name of the DB table to store session content.
* Note, if {@link autoCreateSessionTable} is false and you want to create the DB table manually by yourself,
* you need to make sure the DB table is of the following structure:
* <pre>
* (id CHAR(32) PRIMARY KEY, expire INTEGER, data BLOB)
* </pre>
* @see autoCreateSessionTable
*/
public $sessionTableName = 'tbl_session';
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/**
* @var Connection the DB connection instance
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*/
private $_db;
/**
* Returns a value indicating whether to use custom session storage.
* This method overrides the parent implementation and always returns true.
* @return boolean whether to use custom storage.
*/
public function getUseCustomStorage()
{
return true;
}
/**
* Updates the current session ID with a newly generated one .
* Please refer to [[http://php.net/session_regenerate_id]] for more details.
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* @param boolean $deleteOldSession Whether to delete the old associated session file or not.
*/
public function regenerateID($deleteOldSession = false)
{
$oldID = session_id();
// if no session is started, there is nothing to regenerate
if (empty($oldID)) {
return;
}
parent::regenerateID(false);
$newID = session_id();
$db = $this->getDb();
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$query = new Query;
$row = $query->from($this->sessionTableName)
->where(array('id' => $oldID))
->createCommand($db)
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->queryRow();
if ($row !== false) {
if ($deleteOldSession) {
$db->createCommand()->update($this->sessionTableName, array(
'id' => $newID
), array('id' => $oldID))->execute();
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} else {
$row['id'] = $newID;
$db->createCommand()->insert($this->sessionTableName, $row)->execute();
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}
} else {
// shouldn't reach here normally
$db->createCommand()->insert($this->sessionTableName, array(
'id' => $newID,
'expire' => time() + $this->getTimeout(),
))->execute();
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}
}
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/**
* Returns the DB connection instance used for storing session data.
* @return Connection the DB connection instance
* @throws InvalidConfigException if [[connectionID]] does not point to a valid application component.
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*/
public function getDb()
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{
if ($this->_db === null) {
$db = Yii::$app->getComponent($this->connectionID);
if ($db instanceof Connection) {
$this->_db = $db;
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} else {
throw new InvalidConfigException("DbSession::connectionID must refer to the ID of a DB application component.");
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}
}
return $this->_db;
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}
/**
* Sets the DB connection used by the session component.
* @param Connection $value the DB connection instance
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*/
public function setDb($value)
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{
$this->_db = $value;
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}
/**
* Session read handler.
* Do not call this method directly.
* @param string $id session ID
* @return string the session data
*/
public function readSession($id)
{
$query = new Query;
$data = $query->select(array('data'))
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->from($this->sessionTableName)
->where('expire>:expire AND id=:id', array(':expire' => time(), ':id' => $id))
->createCommand($this->getDb())
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->queryScalar();
return $data === false ? '' : $data;
}
/**
* Session write handler.
* Do not call this method directly.
* @param string $id session ID
* @param string $data session data
* @return boolean whether session write is successful
*/
public function writeSession($id, $data)
{
// exception must be caught in session write handler
// http://us.php.net/manual/en/function.session-set-save-handler.php
try {
$expire = time() + $this->getTimeout();
$db = $this->getDb();
$query = new Query;
$exists = $query->select(array('id'))
->from($this->sessionTableName)
->where(array('id' => $id))
->createCommand($db)
->queryScalar();
if ($exists === false) {
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$db->createCommand()->insert($this->sessionTableName, array(
'id' => $id,
'data' => $data,
'expire' => $expire,
))->execute();
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} else {
$db->createCommand()->update($this->sessionTableName, array(
'data' => $data,
'expire' => $expire
), array('id' => $id))->execute();
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}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
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if (YII_DEBUG) {
echo $e->getMessage();
}
// it is too late to log an error message here
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Session destroy handler.
* Do not call this method directly.
* @param string $id session ID
* @return boolean whether session is destroyed successfully
*/
public function destroySession($id)
{
$this->getDb()->createCommand()
->delete($this->sessionTableName, array('id' => $id))
->execute();
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return true;
}
/**
* Session GC (garbage collection) handler.
* Do not call this method directly.
* @param integer $maxLifetime the number of seconds after which data will be seen as 'garbage' and cleaned up.
* @return boolean whether session is GCed successfully
*/
public function gcSession($maxLifetime)
{
$this->getDb()->createCommand()
->delete($this->sessionTableName, 'expire<:expire', array(':expire' => time()))
->execute();
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return true;
}
}