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<?php
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/**
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
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*/
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namespace yii\caching;
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use yii\redis\Connection;
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/**
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* RedisCache implements a cache application component based on [redis](http://redis.io/).
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*
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* RedisCache needs to be configured with [[hostname]], [[port]] and [[database]] of the server
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* to connect to. By default RedisCache assumes there is a redis server running on localhost at
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* port 6379 and uses the database number 0.
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*
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* RedisCache also supports [the AUTH command](http://redis.io/commands/auth) of redis.
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* When the server needs authentication, you can set the [[password]] property to
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* authenticate with the server after connect.
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*
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* See [[Cache]] manual for common cache operations that RedisCache supports.
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* Unlike the [[CCache]], RedisCache allows the expire parameter of
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* [[set]] and [[add]] to be a floating point number, so you may specify the time in milliseconds.
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*
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* To use RedisCache as the cache application component, configure the application as follows,
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*
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* ~~~
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* array(
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* 'components'=>array(
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* 'cache'=>array(
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* 'class'=>'RedisCache',
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* 'hostname'=>'localhost',
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* 'port'=>6379,
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* 'database'=>0,
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* ),
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* ),
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* )
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* ~~~
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*
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* @property Connection $connection The redis connection object. This property is read-only.
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*
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* @author Carsten Brandt <mail@cebe.cc>
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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class RedisCache extends Cache
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{
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/**
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* @var string hostname to use for connecting to the redis server. Defaults to 'localhost'.
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*/
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public $hostname = 'localhost';
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/**
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* @var int the port to use for connecting to the redis server. Default port is 6379.
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*/
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public $port = 6379;
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/**
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* @var string the password to use to authenticate with the redis server. If not set, no AUTH command will be sent.
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*/
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public $password;
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/**
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* @var int the redis database to use. This is an integer value starting from 0. Defaults to 0.
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*/
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public $database = 0;
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/**
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* @var float timeout to use for connection to redis. If not set the timeout set in php.ini will be used: ini_get("default_socket_timeout")
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*/
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public $connectionTimeout = null;
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/**
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* @var float timeout to use for redis socket when reading and writing data. If not set the php default value will be used.
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*/
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public $dataTimeout = null;
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/**
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* @var Connection the redis connection
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*/
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private $_connection;
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/**
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* Initializes the cache component by establishing a connection to the redis server.
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*/
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public function init()
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{
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parent::init();
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$this->getConnection();
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}
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/**
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* Returns the redis connection object.
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* Establishes a connection to the redis server if it does not already exists.
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* @return Connection the redis connection object.
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*/
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public function getConnection()
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{
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if ($this->_connection === null) {
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$this->_connection = new Connection(array(
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'dsn' => 'redis://' . $this->hostname . ':' . $this->port . '/' . $this->database,
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'password' => $this->password,
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'connectionTimeout' => $this->connectionTimeout,
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'dataTimeout' => $this->dataTimeout,
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));
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}
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return $this->_connection;
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}
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/**
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* Checks whether a specified key exists in the cache.
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* This can be faster than getting the value from the cache if the data is big.
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* Note that this method does not check whether the dependency associated
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* with the cached data, if there is any, has changed. So a call to [[get]]
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* may return false while exists returns true.
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* @param mixed $key a key identifying the cached value. This can be a simple string or
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* a complex data structure consisting of factors representing the key.
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* @return boolean true if a value exists in cache, false if the value is not in the cache or expired.
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*/
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public function exists($key)
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{
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return (bool) $this->_connection->executeCommand('EXISTS', array($this->buildKey($key)));
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves a value from cache with a specified key.
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
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* @param string $key a unique key identifying the cached value
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* @return string|boolean the value stored in cache, false if the value is not in the cache or expired.
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*/
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protected function getValue($key)
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{
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return $this->_connection->executeCommand('GET', array($key));
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves multiple values from cache with the specified keys.
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* @param array $keys a list of keys identifying the cached values
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* @return array a list of cached values indexed by the keys
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*/
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protected function getValues($keys)
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{
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$response = $this->_connection->executeCommand('MGET', $keys);
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$result = array();
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$i = 0;
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foreach($keys as $key) {
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$result[$key] = $response[$i++];
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* Stores a value identified by a key in cache.
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
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*
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* @param string $key the key identifying the value to be cached
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* @param string $value the value to be cached
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* @param float $expire the number of seconds in which the cached value will expire. 0 means never expire.
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* This can be a floating point number to specify the time in milliseconds.
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* @return boolean true if the value is successfully stored into cache, false otherwise
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*/
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protected function setValue($key,$value,$expire)
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{
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if ($expire == 0) {
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return (bool) $this->_connection->executeCommand('SET', array($key, $value));
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} else {
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$expire = (int) ($expire * 1000);
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return (bool) $this->_connection->executeCommand('PSETEX', array($key, $expire, $value));
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}
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}
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/**
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* Stores a value identified by a key into cache if the cache does not contain this key.
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
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*
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* @param string $key the key identifying the value to be cached
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* @param string $value the value to be cached
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* @param float $expire the number of seconds in which the cached value will expire. 0 means never expire.
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* This can be a floating point number to specify the time in milliseconds.
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* @return boolean true if the value is successfully stored into cache, false otherwise
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*/
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protected function addValue($key,$value,$expire)
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{
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if ($expire == 0) {
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return (bool) $this->_connection->executeCommand('SETNX', array($key, $value));
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} else {
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// TODO consider requiring redis version >= 2.6.12 that supports this in one command
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$expire = (int) ($expire * 1000);
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$this->_connection->executeCommand('MULTI');
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$this->_connection->executeCommand('SETNX', array($key, $value));
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$this->_connection->executeCommand('PEXPIRE', array($key, $expire));
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$response = $this->_connection->executeCommand('EXEC');
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return (bool) $response[0];
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}
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}
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/**
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* Deletes a value with the specified key from cache
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
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* @param string $key the key of the value to be deleted
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* @return boolean if no error happens during deletion
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*/
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protected function deleteValue($key)
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{
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return (bool) $this->_connection->executeCommand('DEL', array($key));
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}
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/**
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* Deletes all values from cache.
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* This is the implementation of the method declared in the parent class.
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* @return boolean whether the flush operation was successful.
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*/
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protected function flushValues()
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{
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return $this->_connection->executeCommand('FLUSHDB');
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}
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}
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