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@ -1,91 +1,81 @@
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<?php |
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namespace yii\base; |
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/** |
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* This file contains classes implementing Map feature. |
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* Dictionary class file. |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> |
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright © 2008-2011 Yii Software LLC |
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* @copyright Copyright © 2008-2012 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\base; |
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/** |
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* CMap implements a collection that takes key-value pairs. |
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* Dictionary implements a collection that stores key-value pairs. |
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* |
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* You can access, add or remove an item with a key by using |
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* {@link itemAt}, {@link add}, and {@link remove}. |
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* To get the number of the items in the map, use {@link getCount}. |
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* CMap can also be used like a regular array as follows, |
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* <pre> |
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* $map[$key]=$value; // add a key-value pair |
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* unset($map[$key]); // remove the value with the specified key |
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* if(isset($map[$key])) // if the map contains the key |
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* foreach($map as $key=>$value) // traverse the items in the map |
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* $n=count($map); // returns the number of items in the map |
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* </pre> |
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* [[itemAt]], [[add]], and [[remove]]. |
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* |
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* To get the number of the items in the dictionary, use [[getCount]]. |
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* |
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* Because Dictionary implements a set of SPL interfaces, it can be used |
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* like a regular PHP array as follows, |
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* |
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* ~~~php |
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* $dictionary[$key] = $value; // add a key-value pair |
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* unset($dictionary[$key]); // remove the value with the specified key |
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* if (isset($dictionary[$key])) // if the dictionary contains the key |
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* foreach ($dictionary as $key=>$value) // traverse the items in the dictionary |
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* $n = count($dictionary); // returns the number of items in the dictionary |
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* ~~~ |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> |
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* @version $Id: CMap.php 3153 2011-04-01 12:50:06Z qiang.xue $ |
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* @package system.collections |
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* @since 1.0 |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess, \Countable |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array internal data storage |
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* @var boolean whether this vector is read-only or not. |
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* If the vector is read-only, adding or moving items will throw an exception. |
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*/ |
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private $_d=array(); |
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public $readOnly; |
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/** |
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* @var boolean whether this list is read-only |
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* @var array internal data storage |
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*/ |
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private $_r=false; |
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private $_d = array(); |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* Initializes the list with an array or an iterable object. |
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* @param array $data the intial data. Default is null, meaning no initialization. |
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* @param boolean $readOnly whether the list is read-only |
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* @throws CException If data is not null and neither an array nor an iterator. |
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* Initializes the dictionary with an array or an iterable object. |
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* @param mixed $data the initial data to be populated into the dictionary. |
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* This can be an array or an iterable object. |
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* @param boolean $readOnly whether the dictionary is read-only |
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* @throws Exception if data is not well formed (neither an array nor an iterable object) |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($data=null,$readOnly=false) |
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public function __construct($data = array(), $readOnly = false) |
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{ |
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if($data!==null) |
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if ($data !== array()) { |
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$this->copyFrom($data); |
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$this->setReadOnly($readOnly); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return boolean whether this map is read-only or not. Defaults to false. |
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*/ |
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public function getReadOnly() |
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{ |
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return $this->_r; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param boolean $value whether this list is read-only or not |
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*/ |
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protected function setReadOnly($value) |
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{ |
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$this->_r=$value; |
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$this->readOnly = $readOnly; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the list. |
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* This method is required by the interface IteratorAggregate. |
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* @return CMapIterator an iterator for traversing the items in the list. |
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* Returns an iterator for traversing the items in the dictionary. |
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* This method is required by the SPL interface `IteratorAggregate`. |
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* It will be implicitly called when you use `foreach` to traverse the dictionary. |
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* @return DictionaryIterator an iterator for traversing the items in the dictionary. |
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*/ |
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public function getIterator() |
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{ |
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return new CMapIterator($this->_d); |
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return new DictionaryIterator($this->_d); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the number of items in the map. |
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* This method is required by Countable interface. |
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* @return integer number of items in the map. |
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* Returns the number of items in the dictionary. |
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* This method is required by the SPL `Countable` interface. |
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* It will be implicitly called when you use `count($dictionary)`. |
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* @return integer number of items in the dictionary. |
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*/ |
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public function count() |
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{ |
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@ -93,8 +83,8 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the number of items in the map. |
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* @return integer the number of items in the map |
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* Returns the number of items in the dictionary. |
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* @return integer the number of items in the dictionary |
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*/ |
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public function getCount() |
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{ |
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@ -102,6 +92,7 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the keys stored in the dictionary. |
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* @return array the key list |
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*/ |
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public function getKeys() |
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@ -111,77 +102,75 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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/** |
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* Returns the item with the specified key. |
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* This method is exactly the same as {@link offsetGet}. |
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* @param mixed $key the key |
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* @return mixed the element at the offset, null if no element is found at the offset |
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* @return mixed the element with the specified key. |
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* Null if the key cannot be found in the dictionary. |
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*/ |
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public function itemAt($key) |
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{ |
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if(isset($this->_d[$key])) |
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return $this->_d[$key]; |
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else |
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return null; |
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return isset($this->_d[$key]) ? $this->_d[$key] : null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Adds an item into the map. |
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* Adds an item into the dictionary. |
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* Note, if the specified key already exists, the old value will be overwritten. |
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* @param mixed $key key |
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* @param mixed $value value |
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* @throws CException if the map is read-only |
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* @throws Exception if the dictionary is read-only |
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*/ |
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public function add($key, $value) |
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{ |
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if(!$this->_r) |
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{ |
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if($key===null) |
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if (!$this->readOnly) { |
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if ($key === null) { |
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$this->_d[] = $value; |
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else |
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} |
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else { |
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$this->_d[$key] = $value; |
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} |
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else |
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throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','The map is read only.')); |
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} |
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else { |
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throw new Exception('Dictionary is read only.'); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Removes an item from the map by its key. |
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* Removes an item from the dictionary by its key. |
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* @param mixed $key the key of the item to be removed |
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* @return mixed the removed value, null if no such key exists. |
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* @throws CException if the map is read-only |
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* @throws Exception if the dictionary is read-only |
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*/ |
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public function remove($key) |
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{ |
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if(!$this->_r) |
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{ |
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if(isset($this->_d[$key])) |
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{ |
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if (!$this->readOnly) { |
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if (isset($this->_d[$key])) { |
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$value = $this->_d[$key]; |
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unset($this->_d[$key]); |
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return $value; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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// it is possible the value is null, which is not detected by isset |
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else { // the value is null |
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unset($this->_d[$key]); |
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return null; |
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} |
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} |
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else |
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throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','The map is read only.')); |
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else { |
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throw new Exception('Dictionary is read only.'); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Removes all items in the map. |
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* Removes all items in the dictionary. |
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*/ |
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public function clear() |
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{ |
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foreach(array_keys($this->_d) as $key) |
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foreach (array_keys($this->_d) as $key) { |
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$this->remove($key); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a value indicating whether the dictionary contains the specified key. |
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* @param mixed $key the key |
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* @return boolean whether the map contains an item with the specified key |
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* @return boolean whether the dictionary contains an item with the specified key |
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*/ |
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public function contains($key) |
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{ |
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@ -189,6 +178,7 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the dictionary as a PHP array. |
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* @return array the list of items in array |
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*/ |
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public function toArray() |
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@ -197,33 +187,37 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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} |
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/** |
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* Copies iterable data into the map. |
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* Note, existing data in the map will be cleared first. |
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* @param mixed $data the data to be copied from, must be an array or object implementing Traversable |
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* @throws CException If data is neither an array nor an iterator. |
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* Copies iterable data into the dictionary. |
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* Note, existing data in the dictionary will be cleared first. |
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* @param mixed $data the data to be copied from, must be an array or an object implementing `Traversable` |
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* @throws Exception if data is neither an array nor an iterator. |
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*/ |
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public function copyFrom($data) |
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{ |
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if (is_array($data) || $data instanceof Traversable) |
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{ |
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if($this->getCount()>0) |
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if (($this->_d !== array()) { |
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$this->clear(); |
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if($data instanceof CMap) |
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} |
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if ($data instanceof self) { |
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$data = $data->_d; |
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foreach($data as $key=>$value) |
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} |
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foreach ($data as $key => $value) { |
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$this->add($key, $value); |
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} |
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else if($data!==null) |
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throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Map data must be an array or an object implementing Traversable.')); |
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} |
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else { |
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throw new Exception('Data must be either an array or an object implementing Traversable.'); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Merges iterable data into the map. |
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* Merges iterable data into the dictionary. |
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* |
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* Existing elements in the map will be overwritten if their keys are the same as those in the source. |
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* Existing elements in the dictionary will be overwritten if their keys are the same as those in the source. |
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* If the merge is recursive, the following algorithm is performed: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>the map data is saved as $a, and the source data is saved as $b;</li> |
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* <li>the dictionary data is saved as $a, and the source data is saved as $b;</li> |
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* <li>if $a and $b both have an array indxed at the same string key, the arrays will be merged using this algorithm;</li> |
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* <li>any integer-indexed elements in $b will be appended to $a and reindxed accordingly;</li> |
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* <li>any string-indexed elements in $b will overwrite elements in $a with the same index;</li> |
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@ -238,7 +232,7 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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{ |
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if (is_array($data) || $data instanceof Traversable) |
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{ |
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if($data instanceof CMap) |
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if ($data instanceof Dictionary) |
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$data=$data->_d; |
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if ($recursive) |
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{ |
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@ -259,39 +253,14 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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} |
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} |
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else if ($data!==null) |
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throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Map data must be an array or an object implementing Traversable.')); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Merges two arrays into one recursively. |
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* If each array has an element with the same string key value, the latter |
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* will overwrite the former (different from array_merge_recursive). |
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* Recursive merging will be conducted if both arrays have an element of array |
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* type and are having the same key. |
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* For integer-keyed elements, the elements from the latter array will |
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* be appended to the former array. |
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* @param array $a array to be merged to |
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* @param array $b array to be merged from |
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* @return array the merged array (the original arrays are not changed.) |
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* @see mergeWith |
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*/ |
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public static function mergeArray($a,$b) |
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{ |
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foreach($b as $k=>$v) |
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{ |
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if(is_integer($k)) |
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isset($a[$k]) ? $a[]=$v : $a[$k]=$v; |
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else if(is_array($v) && isset($a[$k]) && is_array($a[$k])) |
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$a[$k]=self::mergeArray($a[$k],$v); |
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else |
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$a[$k]=$v; |
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} |
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return $a; |
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throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Dictionary data must be an array or an object implementing Traversable.')); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns whether there is an element at the specified offset. |
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* This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess. |
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* This method is required by the SPL interface `ArrayAccess`. |
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* It is implicitly called when you use something like `isset($vector[$index])`. |
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* This is equivalent to [[contains]]. |
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* @param mixed $offset the offset to check on |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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@ -302,7 +271,9 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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/** |
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* Returns the element at the specified offset. |
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* This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess. |
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* This method is required by the SPL interface `ArrayAccess`. |
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* It is implicitly called when you use something like `$value = $dictionary[$index];`. |
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* This is equivalent to [[itemAt]]. |
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* @param integer $offset the offset to retrieve element. |
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* @return mixed the element at the offset, null if no element is found at the offset |
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*/ |
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@ -313,8 +284,12 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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/** |
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* Sets the element at the specified offset. |
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* This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess. |
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* @param integer $offset the offset to set element |
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* This method is required by the SPL interface `ArrayAccess`. |
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* It is implicitly called when you use something like `$dictionary[$key] = $value;`. |
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* If the offset is null, the new item will be appended to the dictionary. |
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* Otherwise, the existing item at the offset will be replaced with the new item. |
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* This is equivalent to [[add]]. |
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* @param mixed $offset the offset to set element |
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* @param mixed $item the element value |
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*/ |
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public function offsetSet($offset, $item) |
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@ -324,11 +299,40 @@ class Dictionary extends Component implements \IteratorAggregate, \ArrayAccess,
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/** |
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* Unsets the element at the specified offset. |
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* This method is required by the interface ArrayAccess. |
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* This method is required by the SPL interface `ArrayAccess`. |
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* It is implicitly called when you use something like `unset($dictionary[$index])`. |
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* This is equivalent to [[remove]]. |
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* @param mixed $offset the offset to unset element |
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*/ |
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public function offsetUnset($offset) |
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{ |
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$this->remove($offset); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Merges two arrays into one recursively. |
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* If each array has an element with the same string key value, the latter |
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* will overwrite the former (different from array_merge_recursive). |
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* Recursive merging will be conducted if both arrays have an element of array |
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* type and are having the same key. |
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* For integer-keyed elements, the elements from the latter array will |
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* be appended to the former array. |
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* @param array $a array to be merged to |
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* @param array $b array to be merged from |
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* @return array the merged array (the original arrays are not changed.) |
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* @see mergeWith |
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*/ |
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public static function mergeArray($a,$b) |
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{ |
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foreach($b as $k=>$v) |
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{ |
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if(is_integer($k)) |
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isset($a[$k]) ? $a[]=$v : $a[$k]=$v; |
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else if(is_array($v) && isset($a[$k]) && is_array($a[$k])) |
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$a[$k]=self::mergeArray($a[$k],$v); |
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else |
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$a[$k]=$v; |
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} |
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return $a; |
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} |
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} |
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