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@ -2,8 +2,14 @@ Database basics |
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=============== |
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=============== |
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Yii has a database access layer built on top of PHP's [PDO](http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo.php). It provides |
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Yii has a database access layer built on top of PHP's [PDO](http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.pdo.php). It provides |
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uniform API and solves some inconsistencies between different DBMS. By default Yii supports MySQL, SQLite, PostgreSQL, |
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uniform API and solves some inconsistencies between different DBMS. By default Yii supports the following DBMS: |
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Oracle and MSSQL. |
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- [MySQL](http://www.mysql.com/) |
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- [SQLite](http://sqlite.org/) |
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- [PostgreSQL](http://www.postgresql.org/) |
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- [CUBRID](http://www.cubrid.org/) (version 9.1.0 and higher). |
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- Oracle |
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- MSSQL |
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Configuration |
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Configuration |
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@ -22,6 +28,7 @@ return array( |
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'dsn' => 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase', // MySQL, MariaDB |
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'dsn' => 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase', // MySQL, MariaDB |
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//'dsn' => 'sqlite:/path/to/database/file', // SQLite |
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//'dsn' => 'sqlite:/path/to/database/file', // SQLite |
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//'dsn' => 'pgsql:host=localhost;port=5432;dbname=mydatabase', // PostgreSQL |
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//'dsn' => 'pgsql:host=localhost;port=5432;dbname=mydatabase', // PostgreSQL |
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//'dsn' => 'cubrid:dbname=demodb;host=localhost;port=33000', // CUBRID |
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//'dsn' => 'sqlsrv:Server=localhost;Database=mydatabase', // MS SQL Server, sqlsrv driver |
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//'dsn' => 'sqlsrv:Server=localhost;Database=mydatabase', // MS SQL Server, sqlsrv driver |
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//'dsn' => 'dblib:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase', // MS SQL Server, dblib driver |
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//'dsn' => 'dblib:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase', // MS SQL Server, dblib driver |
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//'dsn' => 'mssql:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase', // MS SQL Server, mssql driver |
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//'dsn' => 'mssql:host=localhost;dbname=mydatabase', // MS SQL Server, mssql driver |
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@ -34,8 +41,10 @@ return array( |
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// ... |
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// ... |
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); |
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); |
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``` |
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``` |
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Please refer to the [PHP manual](http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.PDO-construct.php) for more details |
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on the format of the DSN string. |
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After the component is configured you can access it using the following syntax: |
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After the connection component is configured you can access it using the following syntax: |
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```php |
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```php |
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$connection = \Yii::$app->db; |
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$connection = \Yii::$app->db; |
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