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@ -37,6 +37,30 @@ Intead of just scalar values you can pass anything else such as arrays or object
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Widgets |
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------- |
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Widgets are a self-contained building blocks for your views. A widget may contain advanced logic, typically takes some |
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configuration and data and returns HTML. There is a good number of widgets bundled with Yii such as [active form](form.md), |
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breadcrumbs, menu or [wrappers around bootstrap component framework](boostrap-widgets.md). Additionally there are |
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extensions providing additional widgets such as official one for jQueryUI components. |
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In order to use widget you need to do the following: |
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```php |
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// Note that you have to "echo" the result to display it |
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echo \yii\widgets\Menu::widget(array('items' => $items)); |
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// Passing an array to initialize the object properties |
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$form = \yii\widgets\ActiveForm::begin(array( |
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'options' => array('class' => 'form-horizontal'), |
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'fieldConfig' => array('inputOptions' => array('class' => 'input-xlarge')), |
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)); |
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... form inputs here ... |
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\yii\widgets\ActiveForm::end(); |
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``` |
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In the code above `widget` method is used for a widget that just outputs content while `begin` and `end` are used for a |
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widget that wraps content between method calls with its own output. In case of the form this output is the `<form>` tag |
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with some properties set. |
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Security |
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-------- |
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@ -87,11 +111,11 @@ Alternative template languages
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There are offlicial extensions for [Smarty](http://www.smarty.net/) and [Twig](http://twig.sensiolabs.org/). In order |
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to learn more refer to [Using template engines](template.md) section of the guide. |
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Using View object |
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----------------- |
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Using View object in templates |
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------------------------------ |
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An instance of `yii\base\View` is available in view templates as `$this` variable. Using it you can do many useful things |
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including setting page title and meta, registering scripts and accessing the context. |
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An instance of `yii\base\View` component is available in view templates as `$this` variable. Using it in templates you |
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can do many useful things including setting page title and meta, registering scripts and accessing the context. |
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### Setting page title |
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@ -314,3 +338,21 @@ echo $this->context->getRoute();
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### Caching blocks |
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To learn about caching of view fragments please refer to [caching](caching.md) section of the guide. |
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Customizing View component |
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-------------------------- |
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Since view is also an application component named `view` you can replace it with your own component that extends |
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from `yii\base\View`. It can be done via application configuration file such as `config/web.php`: |
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```php |
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return array( |
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// ... |
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'components' => array( |
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'view' => array( |
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'class' => 'app\components\View', |
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), |
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// ... |
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), |
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); |
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``` |
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