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<?php
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/**
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* Filesystem helper class file.
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*
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
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*/
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namespace yii\helpers;
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use yii\base\Exception;
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use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
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/**
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* Filesystem helper
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*
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
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* @author Alex Makarov <sam@rmcreative.ru>
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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class FileHelper
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{
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/**
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* Returns the extension name of a file path.
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* For example, the path "path/to/something.php" would return "php".
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* @param string $path the file path
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* @return string the extension name without the dot character.
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*/
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public static function getExtension($path)
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{
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return pathinfo($path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
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}
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/**
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* Checks the given path and ensures it is a directory.
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* This method will call `realpath()` to "normalize" the given path.
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* If the given path does not refer to an existing directory, an exception will be thrown.
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* @param string $path the given path. This can also be a path alias.
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* @return string the normalized path
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* @throws InvalidConfigException if the path does not refer to an existing directory.
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*/
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public static function ensureDirectory($path)
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{
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$p = \Yii::getAlias($path);
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if (($p = realpath($p)) !== false && is_dir($p)) {
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return $p;
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} else {
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throw new InvalidConfigException('Directory does not exist: ' . $path);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Normalizes a file/directory path.
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* After normalization, the directory separators in the path will be `DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR`,
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* and any trailing directory separators will be removed. For example, '/home\demo/' on Linux
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* will be normalized as '/home/demo'.
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* @param string $path the file/directory path to be normalized
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* @param string $ds the directory separator to be used in the normalized result. Defaults to `DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR`.
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* @return string the normalized file/directory path
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*/
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public static function normalizePath($path, $ds = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR)
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{
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return rtrim(strtr($path, array('/' => $ds, '\\' => $ds)), $ds);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the localized version of a specified file.
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*
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* The searching is based on the specified language code. In particular,
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* a file with the same name will be looked for under the subdirectory
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* whose name is same as the language code. For example, given the file "path/to/view.php"
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* and language code "zh_cn", the localized file will be looked for as
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* "path/to/zh_cn/view.php". If the file is not found, the original file
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* will be returned.
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*
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* If the target and the source language codes are the same,
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* the original file will be returned.
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*
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* For consistency, it is recommended that the language code is given
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* in lower case and in the format of LanguageID_RegionID (e.g. "en_us").
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*
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* @param string $file the original file
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* @param string $language the target language that the file should be localized to.
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* If not set, the value of [[\yii\base\Application::language]] will be used.
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* @param string $sourceLanguage the language that the original file is in.
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* If not set, the value of [[\yii\base\Application::sourceLanguage]] will be used.
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* @return string the matching localized file, or the original file if the localized version is not found.
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* If the target and the source language codes are the same, the original file will be returned.
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*/
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public static function localize($file, $language = null, $sourceLanguage = null)
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{
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if ($language === null) {
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$language = \Yii::$app->language;
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}
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if ($sourceLanguage === null) {
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$sourceLanguage = \Yii::$app->sourceLanguage;
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}
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if ($language === $sourceLanguage) {
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return $file;
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}
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$desiredFile = dirname($file) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $sourceLanguage . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . basename($file);
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return is_file($desiredFile) ? $desiredFile : $file;
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}
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/**
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* Determines the MIME type of the specified file.
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* This method will first try to determine the MIME type based on
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* [finfo_open](http://php.net/manual/en/function.finfo-open.php). If this doesn't work, it will
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* fall back to [[getMimeTypeByExtension()]].
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* @param string $file the file name.
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* @param string $magicFile name of the optional magic database file, usually something like `/path/to/magic.mime`.
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* This will be passed as the second parameter to [finfo_open](http://php.net/manual/en/function.finfo-open.php).
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* @param boolean $checkExtension whether to use the file extension to determine the MIME type in case
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* `finfo_open()` cannot determine it.
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* @return string the MIME type (e.g. `text/plain`). Null is returned if the MIME type cannot be determined.
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*/
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public static function getMimeType($file, $magicFile = null, $checkExtension = true)
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{
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if (function_exists('finfo_open')) {
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$info = finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE, $magicFile);
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if ($info && ($result = finfo_file($info, $file)) !== false) {
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return $result;
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}
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}
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return $checkExtension ? self::getMimeTypeByExtension($file) : null;
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}
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/**
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* Determines the MIME type based on the extension name of the specified file.
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* This method will use a local map between extension names and MIME types.
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* @param string $file the file name.
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* @param string $magicFile the path of the file that contains all available MIME type information.
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* If this is not set, the default file aliased by `@yii/util/mimeTypes.php` will be used.
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* @return string the MIME type. Null is returned if the MIME type cannot be determined.
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*/
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public static function getMimeTypeByExtension($file, $magicFile = null)
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{
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if ($magicFile === null) {
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$magicFile = \Yii::getAlias('@yii/util/mimeTypes.php');
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}
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$mimeTypes = require($magicFile);
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if (($ext = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) !== '') {
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$ext = strtolower($ext);
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if (isset($mimeTypes[$ext])) {
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return $mimeTypes[$ext];
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Copies a list of files from one place to another.
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* @param array $fileList the list of files to be copied (name=>spec).
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* The array keys are names displayed during the copy process, and array values are specifications
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* for files to be copied. Each array value must be an array of the following structure:
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* <ul>
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* <li>source: required, the full path of the file/directory to be copied from</li>
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* <li>target: required, the full path of the file/directory to be copied to</li>
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* <li>callback: optional, the callback to be invoked when copying a file. The callback function
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* should be declared as follows:
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* <pre>
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* function foo($source,$params)
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* </pre>
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* where $source parameter is the source file path, and the content returned
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* by the function will be saved into the target file.</li>
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* <li>params: optional, the parameters to be passed to the callback</li>
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* </ul>
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* @see buildFileList
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*/
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public static function copyFiles($fileList)
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{
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$overwriteAll = false;
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foreach($fileList as $name=>$file) {
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$source = strtr($file['source'], '/\\', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
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$target = strtr($file['target'], '/\\', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
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$callback = isset($file['callback']) ? $file['callback'] : null;
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$params = isset($file['params']) ? $file['params'] : null;
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if(is_dir($source)) {
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try {
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self::ensureDirectory($target);
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {
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mkdir($target, true, 0777);
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}
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continue;
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}
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if($callback !== null) {
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$content = call_user_func($callback, $source, $params);
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}
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else {
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$content = file_get_contents($source);
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}
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if(is_file($target)) {
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if($content === file_get_contents($target)) {
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echo " unchanged $name\n";
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continue;
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}
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if($overwriteAll) {
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echo " overwrite $name\n";
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}
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else {
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echo " exist $name\n";
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echo " ...overwrite? [Yes|No|All|Quit] ";
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$answer = trim(fgets(STDIN));
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if(!strncasecmp($answer, 'q', 1)) {
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return;
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}
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elseif(!strncasecmp($answer, 'y', 1)) {
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echo " overwrite $name\n";
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}
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elseif(!strncasecmp($answer, 'a', 1)) {
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echo " overwrite $name\n";
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$overwriteAll = true;
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}
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else {
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echo " skip $name\n";
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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try {
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self::ensureDirectory(dirname($target));
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}
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catch (Exception $e) {
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mkdir(dirname($target), true, 0777);
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}
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echo " generate $name\n";
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}
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file_put_contents($target, $content);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Builds the file list of a directory.
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* This method traverses through the specified directory and builds
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* a list of files and subdirectories that the directory contains.
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* The result of this function can be passed to {@link copyFiles}.
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* @param string $sourceDir the source directory
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* @param string $targetDir the target directory
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* @param string $baseDir base directory
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* @param array $ignoreFiles list of the names of files that should
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* be ignored in list building process. Argument available since 1.1.11.
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* @param array $renameMap hash array of file names that should be
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* renamed. Example value: array('1.old.txt'=>'2.new.txt').
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* @return array the file list (see {@link copyFiles})
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*/
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public static function buildFileList($sourceDir, $targetDir, $baseDir='', $ignoreFiles=array(), $renameMap=array())
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{
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$list = array();
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$handle = opendir($sourceDir);
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while(($file = readdir($handle)) !== false) {
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if(in_array($file, array('.', '..', '.svn', '.gitignore')) || in_array($file, $ignoreFiles)) {
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continue;
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}
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$sourcePath = $sourceDir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$file;
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$targetPath = $targetDir.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.strtr($file, $renameMap);
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$name = $baseDir === '' ? $file : $baseDir.'/'.$file;
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$list[$name] = array(
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'source' => $sourcePath,
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'target' => $targetPath,
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);
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if(is_dir($sourcePath)) {
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$list = array_merge($list, self::buildFileList($sourcePath, $targetPath, $name, $ignoreFiles, $renameMap));
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}
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}
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closedir($handle);
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return $list;
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}
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}
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