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<?php
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/**
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* DbSession class file.
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*
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
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* @copyright Copyright © 2008 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
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*/
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namespace yii\web;
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use Yii;
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use yii\db\Connection;
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use yii\db\Query;
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use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
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/**
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* DbSession extends [[Session]] by using database as session data storage.
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*
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* DbSession uses a DB application component to perform DB operations. The ID of the DB application
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* component is specified via [[connectionID]] which defaults to 'db'.
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*
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* By default, DbSession stores session data in a DB table named 'tbl_session'. This table
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* must be pre-created. The table name can be changed by setting [[sessionTableName]].
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* The table should have the following structure:
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*
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* ~~~
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* CREATE TABLE tbl_session
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* (
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* id CHAR(32) PRIMARY KEY,
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* expire INTEGER,
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* data BLOB
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* )
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* ~~~
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*
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* where 'BLOB' refers to the BLOB-type of your preferred database. Below are the BLOB type
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* that can be used for some popular databases:
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*
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* - MySQL: LONGBLOB
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* - PostgreSQL: BYTEA
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* - MSSQL: BLOB
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*
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* When using DbSession in a production server, we recommend you create a DB index for the 'expire'
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* column in the session table to improve the performance.
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*
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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class DbSession extends Session
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{
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/**
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* @var string the ID of a {@link CDbConnection} application component. If not set, a SQLite database
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* will be automatically created and used. The SQLite database file is
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* is <code>protected/runtime/session-YiiVersion.db</code>.
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*/
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public $connectionID;
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/**
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* @var string the name of the DB table to store session content.
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* Note, if {@link autoCreateSessionTable} is false and you want to create the DB table manually by yourself,
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* you need to make sure the DB table is of the following structure:
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* <pre>
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* (id CHAR(32) PRIMARY KEY, expire INTEGER, data BLOB)
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* </pre>
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* @see autoCreateSessionTable
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*/
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public $sessionTableName = 'tbl_session';
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/**
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* @var Connection the DB connection instance
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*/
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private $_db;
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/**
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* Returns a value indicating whether to use custom session storage.
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* This method overrides the parent implementation and always returns true.
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* @return boolean whether to use custom storage.
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*/
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public function getUseCustomStorage()
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{
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Updates the current session ID with a newly generated one .
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* Please refer to [[http://php.net/session_regenerate_id]] for more details.
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* @param boolean $deleteOldSession Whether to delete the old associated session file or not.
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*/
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public function regenerateID($deleteOldSession = false)
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{
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$oldID = session_id();
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// if no session is started, there is nothing to regenerate
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if (empty($oldID)) {
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return;
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}
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parent::regenerateID(false);
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$newID = session_id();
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$db = $this->getDb();
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$query = new Query;
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$row = $query->from($this->sessionTableName)
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->where(array('id' => $oldID))
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->createCommand($db)
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->queryRow();
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if ($row !== false) {
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if ($deleteOldSession) {
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$db->createCommand()->update($this->sessionTableName, array(
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'id' => $newID
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), array('id' => $oldID))->execute();
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} else {
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$row['id'] = $newID;
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$db->createCommand()->insert($this->sessionTableName, $row)->execute();
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}
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} else {
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// shouldn't reach here normally
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$db->createCommand()->insert($this->sessionTableName, array(
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'id' => $newID,
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'expire' => time() + $this->getTimeout(),
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))->execute();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the DB connection instance used for storing session data.
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* @return Connection the DB connection instance
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* @throws InvalidConfigException if [[connectionID]] does not point to a valid application component.
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*/
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public function getDb()
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{
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if ($this->_db === null) {
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$db = Yii::$app->getComponent($this->connectionID);
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if ($db instanceof Connection) {
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$this->_db = $db;
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} else {
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throw new InvalidConfigException("DbSession::connectionID must refer to the ID of a DB application component.");
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}
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}
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return $this->_db;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the DB connection used by the session component.
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* @param Connection $value the DB connection instance
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*/
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public function setDb($value)
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{
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$this->_db = $value;
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}
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/**
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* Session read handler.
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* Do not call this method directly.
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* @param string $id session ID
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* @return string the session data
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*/
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public function readSession($id)
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{
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$query = new Query;
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$data = $query->select(array('data'))
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->from($this->sessionTableName)
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->where('expire>:expire AND id=:id', array(':expire' => time(), ':id' => $id))
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->createCommand($this->getDb())
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->queryScalar();
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return $data === false ? '' : $data;
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}
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/**
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* Session write handler.
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* Do not call this method directly.
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* @param string $id session ID
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* @param string $data session data
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* @return boolean whether session write is successful
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*/
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public function writeSession($id, $data)
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{
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// exception must be caught in session write handler
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// http://us.php.net/manual/en/function.session-set-save-handler.php
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try {
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$expire = time() + $this->getTimeout();
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$db = $this->getDb();
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$query = new Query;
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$exists = $query->select(array('id'))
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->from($this->sessionTableName)
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->where(array('id' => $id))
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->createCommand($db)
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->queryScalar();
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if ($exists === false) {
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$db->createCommand()->insert($this->sessionTableName, array(
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'id' => $id,
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'data' => $data,
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'expire' => $expire,
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))->execute();
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} else {
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$db->createCommand()->update($this->sessionTableName, array(
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'data' => $data,
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'expire' => $expire
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), array('id' => $id))->execute();
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}
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} catch (\Exception $e) {
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if (YII_DEBUG) {
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echo $e->getMessage();
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}
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// it is too late to log an error message here
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Session destroy handler.
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* Do not call this method directly.
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* @param string $id session ID
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* @return boolean whether session is destroyed successfully
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*/
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public function destroySession($id)
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{
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$this->getDb()->createCommand()
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->delete($this->sessionTableName, array('id' => $id))
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->execute();
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Session GC (garbage collection) handler.
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* Do not call this method directly.
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* @param integer $maxLifetime the number of seconds after which data will be seen as 'garbage' and cleaned up.
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* @return boolean whether session is GCed successfully
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*/
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public function gcSession($maxLifetime)
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{
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$this->getDb()->createCommand()
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->delete($this->sessionTableName, 'expire<:expire', array(':expire' => time()))
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->execute();
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return true;
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}
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}
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