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<?php
/**
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
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namespace yii\validators;
use Yii;
use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
use yii\helpers\Html;
use yii\web\JsExpression;
use yii\helpers\Json;
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/**
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* EmailValidator validates that the attribute value is a valid email address.
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*
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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class EmailValidator extends Validator
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{
/**
* @var string the regular expression used to validate the attribute value.
* @see http://www.regular-expressions.info/email.html
*/
public $pattern = '/^[a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&\'*+\\/=?^_`{|}~-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&\'*+\\/=?^_`{|}~-]+)*@(?:[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?\.)+[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?$/';
/**
* @var string the regular expression used to validate email addresses with the name part.
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* This property is used only when [[allowName]] is true.
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* @see allowName
*/
public $fullPattern = '/^[^@]*<[a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&\'*+\\/=?^_`{|}~-]+(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9!#$%&\'*+\\/=?^_`{|}~-]+)*@(?:[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?\.)+[a-zA-Z0-9](?:[a-zA-Z0-9-]*[a-zA-Z0-9])?>$/';
/**
* @var boolean whether to allow name in the email address (e.g. "John Smith <john.smith@example.com>"). Defaults to false.
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* @see fullPattern
*/
public $allowName = false;
/**
* @var boolean whether to check whether the emails domain exists and has either an A or MX record.
* Be aware of the fact that this check can fail due to temporary DNS problems even if the email address is
* valid and an email would be deliverable. Defaults to false.
* @see dnsMessage
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*/
public $checkDNS = false;
/**
* @var string the error message to display when the domain of the email does not exist.
* It may contain the following placeholders which will be replaced accordingly by the validator:
*
* - `{attribute}`: the label of the attribute being validated
* - `{value}`: the value of the attribute being validated
*
* @see checkDNS
*/
public $dnsMessage;
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/**
* @var boolean whether to check port 25 for the email address.
* Defaults to false.
*/
public $checkPort = false;
/**
* @var boolean whether validation process should take into account IDN (internationalized domain
* names). Defaults to false meaning that validation of emails containing IDN will always fail.
* Note that in order to use IDN validation you have to install and enable `intl` PHP extension,
* otherwise an exception would be thrown.
*/
public $enableIDN = false;
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/**
* Initializes the validator.
*/
public function init()
{
parent::init();
if ($this->enableIDN && !function_exists('idn_to_ascii')) {
throw new InvalidConfigException('In order to use IDN validation intl extension must be installed and enabled.');
}
if ($this->message === null) {
$this->message = Yii::t('yii', '{attribute} is not a valid email address.');
}
if ($this->dnsMessage === null) {
$this->dnsMessage = Yii::t('yii', 'The domain of this email address does not seem to exist.');
}
}
/**
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* Validates the attribute of the object.
* If there is any error, the error message is added to the object.
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* @param \yii\base\Model $object the object being validated
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* @param string $attribute the attribute being validated
*/
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public function validateAttribute($object, $attribute)
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{
$value = $object->$attribute;
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if (!$this->validateValue($value)) {
$this->addError($object, $attribute, $this->message);
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}
}
/**
* Validates the given value.
* @param mixed $value the value to be validated.
* @return boolean whether the value is valid.
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*/
public function validateValue($value)
{
// make sure string length is limited to avoid DOS attacks
if (!is_string($value) || strlen($value) >= 320) {
return false;
}
if (!preg_match('/^(.*<?)(.*)@(.*)(>?)$/', $value, $matches)) {
return false;
}
$domain = $matches[3];
if ($this->enableIDN) {
$value = $matches[1] . idn_to_ascii($matches[2]) . '@' . idn_to_ascii($domain) . $matches[4];
}
$valid = preg_match($this->pattern, $value) || $this->allowName && preg_match($this->fullPattern, $value);
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if ($valid) {
if ($this->checkDNS) {
$valid = checkdnsrr($domain, 'MX') || checkdnsrr($domain, 'A');
}
if ($valid && $this->checkPort && function_exists('fsockopen')) {
$valid = fsockopen($domain, 25) !== false;
}
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}
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return $valid;
}
/**
* Returns the JavaScript needed for performing client-side validation.
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* @param \yii\base\Model $object the data object being validated
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* @param string $attribute the name of the attribute to be validated.
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* @param \yii\web\View $view the view object that is going to be used to render views or view files
* containing a model form with this validator applied.
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* @return string the client-side validation script.
*/
public function clientValidateAttribute($object, $attribute, $view)
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{
$options = [
'pattern' => new JsExpression($this->pattern),
'fullPattern' => new JsExpression($this->fullPattern),
'allowName' => $this->allowName,
'message' => Html::encode(strtr($this->message, [
'{attribute}' => $object->getAttributeLabel($attribute),
])),
'enableIDN' => (boolean)$this->enableIDN,
];
if ($this->skipOnEmpty) {
$options['skipOnEmpty'] = 1;
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}
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ValidationAsset::register($view);
if ($this->enableIDN) {
PunycodeAsset::register($view);
}
return 'yii.validation.email(value, messages, ' . Json::encode($options) . ');';
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}
}