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<?php
/**
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
namespace yii\data;
use Yii;
use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
use yii\base\Model;
use yii\db\Connection;
/**
* SqlDataProvider implements a data provider based on a plain SQL statement.
*
* SqlDataProvider provides data in terms of arrays, each representing a row of query result.
*
* Like other data providers, SqlDataProvider also supports sorting and pagination.
* It does so by modifying the given [[sql]] statement with "ORDER BY" and "LIMIT"
* clauses. You may configure the [[sort]] and [[pagination]] properties to
* customize sorting and pagination behaviors.
*
* SqlDataProvider may be used in the following way:
*
* ~~~
* $count = Yii::$app->db->createCommand('SELECT COUNT(*) FROM tbl_user')->queryScalar();
* $dataProvider = new SqlDataProvider([
* 'sql' => 'SELECT * FROM tbl_user WHERE status=:status',
* 'params' => [':status' => 1],
* 'totalCount' => $count,
* 'sort' => [
* 'attributes' => [
* 'age',
* 'name' => [
* 'asc' => ['first_name' => SORT_ASC, 'last_name' => SORT_ASC],
* 'desc' => ['first_name' => SORT_DESC, 'last_name' => SORT_DESC],
* 'default' => SORT_DESC,
* 'label' => 'Name',
* ],
* ],
* ],
* 'pagination' => [
* 'pageSize' => 20,
* ],
* ]);
* // get the user records in the current page
* $models = $dataProvider->getModels();
* ~~~
*
* Note: if you want to use the pagination feature, you must configure the [[totalCount]] property
* to be the total number of rows (without pagination). And if you want to use the sorting feature,
* you must configure the [[sort]] property so that the provider knows which columns can be sorted.
*
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
* @since 2.0
*/
class SqlDataProvider extends BaseDataProvider
{
/**
* @var Connection|string the DB connection object or the application component ID of the DB connection.
* If not set, the default DB connection will be used.
*/
public $db;
/**
* @var string the SQL statement to be used for fetching data rows.
*/
public $sql;
/**
* @var array parameters (name=>value) to be bound to the SQL statement.
*/
public $params = [];
/**
* @var string|callable the column that is used as the key of the data models.
* This can be either a column name, or a callable that returns the key value of a given data model.
*
* If this is not set, the keys of the [[models]] array will be used.
*/
public $key;
/**
* Initializes the DB connection component.
* This method will initialize the [[db]] property to make sure it refers to a valid DB connection.
* @throws InvalidConfigException if [[db]] is invalid.
*/
public function init()
{
parent::init();
if (is_string($this->db)) {
$this->db = Yii::$app->getComponent($this->db);
}
if (!$this->db instanceof Connection) {
throw new InvalidConfigException('The "db" property must be a valid DB Connection application component.');
}
if ($this->sql === null) {
throw new InvalidConfigException('The "sql" property must be set.');
}
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
protected function prepareModels()
{
$sql = $this->sql;
$qb = $this->db->getQueryBuilder();
if (($sort = $this->getSort()) !== false) {
$orderBy = $qb->buildOrderBy($sort->getOrders());
if (!empty($orderBy)) {
$orderBy = substr($orderBy, 9);
if (preg_match('/\s+order\s+by\s+[\w\s,\.]+$/i', $sql)) {
$sql .= ', ' . $orderBy;
} else {
$sql .= ' ORDER BY ' . $orderBy;
}
}
}
if (($pagination = $this->getPagination()) !== false) {
$pagination->totalCount = $this->getTotalCount();
$sql .= ' ' . $qb->buildLimit($pagination->getLimit(), $pagination->getOffset());
}
return $this->db->createCommand($sql, $this->params)->queryAll();
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
protected function prepareKeys($models)
{
$keys = [];
if ($this->key !== null) {
foreach ($models as $model) {
if (is_string($this->key)) {
$keys[] = $model[$this->key];
} else {
$keys[] = call_user_func($this->key, $model);
}
}
return $keys;
} else {
return array_keys($models);
}
}
/**
* @inheritdoc
*/
protected function prepareTotalCount()
{
return 0;
}
}