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<?php
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/**
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* Filesystem helper class file.
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*
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
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*/
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namespace yii\helpers\base;
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use Yii;
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/**
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* Filesystem helper
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*
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
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* @author Alex Makarov <sam@rmcreative.ru>
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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class FileHelper
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{
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/**
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* Normalizes a file/directory path.
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* After normalization, the directory separators in the path will be `DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR`,
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* and any trailing directory separators will be removed. For example, '/home\demo/' on Linux
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* will be normalized as '/home/demo'.
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* @param string $path the file/directory path to be normalized
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* @param string $ds the directory separator to be used in the normalized result. Defaults to `DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR`.
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* @return string the normalized file/directory path
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*/
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public static function normalizePath($path, $ds = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR)
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{
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return rtrim(strtr($path, array('/' => $ds, '\\' => $ds)), $ds);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the localized version of a specified file.
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*
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* The searching is based on the specified language code. In particular,
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* a file with the same name will be looked for under the subdirectory
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* whose name is the same as the language code. For example, given the file "path/to/view.php"
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* and language code "zh_CN", the localized file will be looked for as
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* "path/to/zh_CN/view.php". If the file is not found, the original file
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* will be returned.
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*
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* If the target and the source language codes are the same,
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* the original file will be returned.
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*
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* @param string $file the original file
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* @param string $language the target language that the file should be localized to.
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* If not set, the value of [[\yii\base\Application::language]] will be used.
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* @param string $sourceLanguage the language that the original file is in.
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* If not set, the value of [[\yii\base\Application::sourceLanguage]] will be used.
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* @return string the matching localized file, or the original file if the localized version is not found.
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* If the target and the source language codes are the same, the original file will be returned.
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*/
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public static function localize($file, $language = null, $sourceLanguage = null)
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{
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if ($language === null) {
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$language = Yii::$app->language;
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}
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if ($sourceLanguage === null) {
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$sourceLanguage = Yii::$app->sourceLanguage;
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}
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if ($language === $sourceLanguage) {
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return $file;
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}
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$desiredFile = dirname($file) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $sourceLanguage . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . basename($file);
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return is_file($desiredFile) ? $desiredFile : $file;
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}
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/**
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* Determines the MIME type of the specified file.
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* This method will first try to determine the MIME type based on
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* [finfo_open](http://php.net/manual/en/function.finfo-open.php). If this doesn't work, it will
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* fall back to [[getMimeTypeByExtension()]].
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* @param string $file the file name.
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* @param string $magicFile name of the optional magic database file, usually something like `/path/to/magic.mime`.
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* This will be passed as the second parameter to [finfo_open](http://php.net/manual/en/function.finfo-open.php).
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* @param boolean $checkExtension whether to use the file extension to determine the MIME type in case
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* `finfo_open()` cannot determine it.
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* @return string the MIME type (e.g. `text/plain`). Null is returned if the MIME type cannot be determined.
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*/
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public static function getMimeType($file, $magicFile = null, $checkExtension = true)
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{
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if (function_exists('finfo_open')) {
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$info = finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE, $magicFile);
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if ($info) {
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$result = finfo_file($info, $file);
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finfo_close($info);
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if ($result !== false) {
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return $result;
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}
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}
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}
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return $checkExtension ? self::getMimeTypeByExtension($file) : null;
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}
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/**
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* Determines the MIME type based on the extension name of the specified file.
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* This method will use a local map between extension names and MIME types.
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* @param string $file the file name.
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* @param string $magicFile the path of the file that contains all available MIME type information.
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* If this is not set, the default file aliased by `@yii/util/mimeTypes.php` will be used.
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* @return string the MIME type. Null is returned if the MIME type cannot be determined.
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*/
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public static function getMimeTypeByExtension($file, $magicFile = null)
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{
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static $mimeTypes = array();
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if ($magicFile === null) {
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$magicFile = __DIR__ . '/mimeTypes.php';
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}
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if (!isset($mimeTypes[$magicFile])) {
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$mimeTypes[$magicFile] = require($magicFile);
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}
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if (($ext = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) !== '') {
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$ext = strtolower($ext);
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if (isset($mimeTypes[$magicFile][$ext])) {
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return $mimeTypes[$magicFile][$ext];
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Copies a whole directory as another one.
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* The files and sub-directories will also be copied over.
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* @param string $src the source directory
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* @param string $dst the destination directory
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* @param array $options options for directory copy. Valid options are:
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*
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* - dirMode: integer, the permission to be set for newly copied directories. Defaults to 0777.
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* - fileMode: integer, the permission to be set for newly copied files. Defaults to the current environment setting.
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* - beforeCopy: callback, a PHP callback that is called before copying each sub-directory or file.
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* If the callback returns false, the copy operation for the sub-directory or file will be cancelled.
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* The signature of the callback should be: `function ($from, $to)`, where `$from` is the sub-directory or
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* file to be copied from, while `$to` is the copy target.
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* - afterCopy: callback, a PHP callback that is called after a sub-directory or file is successfully copied.
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* The signature of the callback is similar to that of `beforeCopy`.
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*/
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public static function copyDirectory($src, $dst, $options = array())
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{
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if (!is_dir($dst)) {
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mkdir($dst, isset($options['dirMode']) ? $options['dirMode'] : 0777, true);
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}
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$handle = opendir($src);
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while (($file = readdir($handle)) !== false) {
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if ($file === '.' || $file === '..') {
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continue;
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}
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$from = $src . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
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$to = $dst . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
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if (!isset($options['beforeCopy']) || call_user_func($options['beforeCopy'], $from, $to)) {
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if (is_file($from)) {
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copy($from, $to);
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if (isset($options['fileMode'])) {
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@chmod($to, $options['fileMode']);
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}
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} else {
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static::copyDirectory($from, $to, $options);
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}
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if (isset($options['afterCopy'])) {
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call_user_func($options['afterCopy'], $from, $to);
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}
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}
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}
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closedir($handle);
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}
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/**
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* Removes a directory recursively.
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* @param string $directory to be deleted recursively.
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*/
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public static function removeDirectory($directory)
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{
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$items = glob($directory . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . '{,.}*', GLOB_MARK | GLOB_BRACE);
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foreach ($items as $item) {
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if (basename($item) == '.' || basename($item) == '..') {
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continue;
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}
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if (substr($item, -1) == DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
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self::removeDirectory($item);
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} else {
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unlink($item);
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}
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}
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if (is_dir($directory)) {
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rmdir($directory);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the files found under the specified directory and subdirectories.
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* @param string $dir the directory under which the files will be looked for.
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* @param array $options options for file searching. Valid options are:
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* <ul>
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* <li>fileTypes: array, list of file name suffix (without dot). Only files with these suffixes will be returned.</li>
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* <li>exclude: array, list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path.
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* If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, it will not be copied. For example, an exclusion of
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* '.svn' will exclude all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will exclude
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* file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant.
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* </li>
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* <li>level: integer, recursion depth, default=-1.
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* Level -1 means searching for all directories and files under the directory;
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* Level 0 means searching for only the files DIRECTLY under the directory;
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* level N means searching for those directories that are within N levels.
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* </li>
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* </ul>
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* @return array files found under the directory. The file list is sorted.
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*/
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public static function findFiles($dir, array $options = array())
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{
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$fileTypes = array();
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$exclude = array();
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$level = -1;
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extract($options);
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$list = static::findFilesRecursive($dir, '', $fileTypes, $exclude, $level);
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sort($list);
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return $list;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the files found under the specified directory and subdirectories.
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* This method is mainly used by [[findFiles]].
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* @param string $dir the source directory.
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* @param string $base the path relative to the original source directory.
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* @param array $fileTypes list of file name suffix (without dot). Only files with these suffixes will be returned.
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* @param array $exclude list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path.
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* If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, it will not be copied. For example, an exclusion of
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* '.svn' will exclude all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will exclude
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* file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant.
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* @param integer $level recursion depth. It defaults to -1.
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* Level -1 means searching for all directories and files under the directory;
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* Level 0 means searching for only the files DIRECTLY under the directory;
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* level N means searching for those directories that are within N levels.
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* @return array files found under the directory.
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*/
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protected static function findFilesRecursive($dir, $base, $fileTypes, $exclude, $level)
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{
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$list = array();
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$handle = opendir($dir);
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while (($file = readdir($handle)) !== false) {
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if ($file === '.' || $file === '..') {
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continue;
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}
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$path = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
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$isFile = is_file($path);
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if (static::validatePath($base, $file, $isFile, $fileTypes, $exclude)) {
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if ($isFile) {
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$list[] = $path;
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} elseif ($level) {
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$list = array_merge($list, static::findFilesRecursive($path, $base . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file, $fileTypes, $exclude, $level-1));
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}
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}
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}
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closedir($handle);
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return $list;
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}
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/**
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* Validates a file or directory, checking if it match given conditions.
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* @param string $base the path relative to the original source directory
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* @param string $file the file or directory name
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* @param boolean $isFile whether this is a file
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* @param array $fileTypes list of valid file name suffixes (without dot).
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* @param array $exclude list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path.
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* If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, false will be returned. For example, an exclusion of
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* '.svn' will return false for all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will return false for
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* file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant.
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* @return boolean whether the file or directory is valid
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*/
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protected static function validatePath($base, $file, $isFile, $fileTypes, $exclude)
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{
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foreach ($exclude as $e) {
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if ($file === $e || strpos($base . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file, $e) === 0) {
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return false;
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}
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}
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if (!$isFile || empty($fileTypes)) {
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return true;
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}
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if (($type = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) !== '') {
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return in_array($type, $fileTypes);
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Shared environment safe version of mkdir. Supports recursive creation.
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* For avoidance of umask side-effects chmod is used.
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*
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* @param string $path path to be created.
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* @param integer $mode the permission to be set for created directory. If not set 0777 will be used.
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* @param boolean $recursive whether to create directory structure recursive if parent dirs do not exist.
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* @return boolean result of mkdir.
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* @see mkdir
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*/
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public static function mkdir($path, $mode = null, $recursive = false)
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{
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$prevDir = dirname($path);
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if ($recursive && !is_dir($path) && !is_dir($prevDir)) {
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static::mkdir(dirname($path), $mode, true);
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}
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$mode = isset($mode) ? $mode : 0777;
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$result = mkdir($path, $mode);
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chmod($path, $mode);
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return $result;
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}
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}
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