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<?php
/**
* Filesystem helper class file.
*
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
namespace yii\helpers\base;
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use Yii;
/**
* Filesystem helper
*
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
* @author Alex Makarov <sam@rmcreative.ru>
* @since 2.0
*/
class FileHelper
{
/**
* Normalizes a file/directory path.
* After normalization, the directory separators in the path will be `DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR`,
* and any trailing directory separators will be removed. For example, '/home\demo/' on Linux
* will be normalized as '/home/demo'.
* @param string $path the file/directory path to be normalized
* @param string $ds the directory separator to be used in the normalized result. Defaults to `DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR`.
* @return string the normalized file/directory path
*/
public static function normalizePath($path, $ds = DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR)
{
return rtrim(strtr($path, array('/' => $ds, '\\' => $ds)), $ds);
}
/**
* Returns the localized version of a specified file.
*
* The searching is based on the specified language code. In particular,
* a file with the same name will be looked for under the subdirectory
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* whose name is the same as the language code. For example, given the file "path/to/view.php"
* and language code "zh_CN", the localized file will be looked for as
* "path/to/zh_CN/view.php". If the file is not found, the original file
* will be returned.
*
* If the target and the source language codes are the same,
* the original file will be returned.
*
* @param string $file the original file
* @param string $language the target language that the file should be localized to.
* If not set, the value of [[\yii\base\Application::language]] will be used.
* @param string $sourceLanguage the language that the original file is in.
* If not set, the value of [[\yii\base\Application::sourceLanguage]] will be used.
* @return string the matching localized file, or the original file if the localized version is not found.
* If the target and the source language codes are the same, the original file will be returned.
*/
public static function localize($file, $language = null, $sourceLanguage = null)
{
if ($language === null) {
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$language = Yii::$app->language;
}
if ($sourceLanguage === null) {
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$sourceLanguage = Yii::$app->sourceLanguage;
}
if ($language === $sourceLanguage) {
return $file;
}
$desiredFile = dirname($file) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $sourceLanguage . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . basename($file);
return is_file($desiredFile) ? $desiredFile : $file;
}
/**
* Determines the MIME type of the specified file.
* This method will first try to determine the MIME type based on
* [finfo_open](http://php.net/manual/en/function.finfo-open.php). If this doesn't work, it will
* fall back to [[getMimeTypeByExtension()]].
* @param string $file the file name.
* @param string $magicFile name of the optional magic database file, usually something like `/path/to/magic.mime`.
* This will be passed as the second parameter to [finfo_open](http://php.net/manual/en/function.finfo-open.php).
* @param boolean $checkExtension whether to use the file extension to determine the MIME type in case
* `finfo_open()` cannot determine it.
* @return string the MIME type (e.g. `text/plain`). Null is returned if the MIME type cannot be determined.
*/
public static function getMimeType($file, $magicFile = null, $checkExtension = true)
{
if (function_exists('finfo_open')) {
$info = finfo_open(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE, $magicFile);
if ($info) {
$result = finfo_file($info, $file);
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finfo_close($info);
if ($result !== false) {
return $result;
}
}
}
return $checkExtension ? self::getMimeTypeByExtension($file) : null;
}
/**
* Determines the MIME type based on the extension name of the specified file.
* This method will use a local map between extension names and MIME types.
* @param string $file the file name.
* @param string $magicFile the path of the file that contains all available MIME type information.
* If this is not set, the default file aliased by `@yii/util/mimeTypes.php` will be used.
* @return string the MIME type. Null is returned if the MIME type cannot be determined.
*/
public static function getMimeTypeByExtension($file, $magicFile = null)
{
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static $mimeTypes = array();
if ($magicFile === null) {
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$magicFile = __DIR__ . '/mimeTypes.php';
}
if (!isset($mimeTypes[$magicFile])) {
$mimeTypes[$magicFile] = require($magicFile);
}
if (($ext = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) !== '') {
$ext = strtolower($ext);
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if (isset($mimeTypes[$magicFile][$ext])) {
return $mimeTypes[$magicFile][$ext];
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Copies a whole directory as another one.
* The files and sub-directories will also be copied over.
* @param string $src the source directory
* @param string $dst the destination directory
* @param array $options options for directory copy. Valid options are:
*
* - dirMode: integer, the permission to be set for newly copied directories. Defaults to 0777.
* - fileMode: integer, the permission to be set for newly copied files. Defaults to the current environment setting.
* - beforeCopy: callback, a PHP callback that is called before copying each sub-directory or file.
* If the callback returns false, the copy operation for the sub-directory or file will be cancelled.
* The signature of the callback should be: `function ($from, $to)`, where `$from` is the sub-directory or
* file to be copied from, while `$to` is the copy target.
* - afterCopy: callback, a PHP callback that is called after a sub-directory or file is successfully copied.
* The signature of the callback is similar to that of `beforeCopy`.
*/
public static function copyDirectory($src, $dst, $options = array())
{
if (!is_dir($dst)) {
mkdir($dst, isset($options['dirMode']) ? $options['dirMode'] : 0777, true);
}
$handle = opendir($src);
while (($file = readdir($handle)) !== false) {
if ($file === '.' || $file === '..') {
continue;
}
$from = $src . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
$to = $dst . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
if (!isset($options['beforeCopy']) || call_user_func($options['beforeCopy'], $from, $to)) {
if (is_file($from)) {
copy($from, $to);
if (isset($options['fileMode'])) {
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@chmod($to, $options['fileMode']);
}
} else {
static::copyDirectory($from, $to, $options);
}
if (isset($options['afterCopy'])) {
call_user_func($options['afterCopy'], $from, $to);
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
}
/**
* Removes a directory recursively.
* @param string $directory to be deleted recursively.
*/
public static function removeDirectory($directory)
{
$items = glob($directory . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . '{,.}*', GLOB_MARK | GLOB_BRACE);
foreach ($items as $item) {
if (basename($item) == '.' || basename($item) == '..') {
continue;
}
if (substr($item, -1) == DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
self::removeDirectory($item);
} else {
unlink($item);
}
}
if (is_dir($directory)) {
rmdir($directory);
}
}
/**
* Returns the files found under the specified directory and subdirectories.
* @param string $dir the directory under which the files will be looked for.
* @param array $options options for file searching. Valid options are:
* <ul>
* <li>fileTypes: array, list of file name suffix (without dot). Only files with these suffixes will be returned.</li>
* <li>exclude: array, list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path.
* If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, it will not be copied. For example, an exclusion of
* '.svn' will exclude all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will exclude
* file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant.
* </li>
* <li>level: integer, recursion depth, default=-1.
* Level -1 means searching for all directories and files under the directory;
* Level 0 means searching for only the files DIRECTLY under the directory;
* level N means searching for those directories that are within N levels.
* </li>
* </ul>
* @return array files found under the directory. The file list is sorted.
*/
public static function findFiles($dir, array $options = array())
{
$fileTypes = array();
$exclude = array();
$level = -1;
extract($options);
$list = static::findFilesRecursive($dir, '', $fileTypes, $exclude, $level);
sort($list);
return $list;
}
/**
* Returns the files found under the specified directory and subdirectories.
* This method is mainly used by [[findFiles]].
* @param string $dir the source directory.
* @param string $base the path relative to the original source directory.
* @param array $fileTypes list of file name suffix (without dot). Only files with these suffixes will be returned.
* @param array $exclude list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path.
* If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, it will not be copied. For example, an exclusion of
* '.svn' will exclude all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will exclude
* file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant.
* @param integer $level recursion depth. It defaults to -1.
* Level -1 means searching for all directories and files under the directory;
* Level 0 means searching for only the files DIRECTLY under the directory;
* level N means searching for those directories that are within N levels.
* @return array files found under the directory.
*/
protected static function findFilesRecursive($dir, $base, $fileTypes, $exclude, $level)
{
$list = array();
$handle = opendir($dir);
while (($file = readdir($handle)) !== false) {
if ($file === '.' || $file === '..') {
continue;
}
$path = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
$isFile = is_file($path);
if (static::validatePath($base, $file, $isFile, $fileTypes, $exclude)) {
if ($isFile) {
$list[] = $path;
} elseif ($level) {
$list = array_merge($list, static::findFilesRecursive($path, $base . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file, $fileTypes, $exclude, $level-1));
}
}
}
closedir($handle);
return $list;
}
/**
* Validates a file or directory, checking if it match given conditions.
* @param string $base the path relative to the original source directory
* @param string $file the file or directory name
* @param boolean $isFile whether this is a file
* @param array $fileTypes list of valid file name suffixes (without dot).
* @param array $exclude list of directory and file exclusions. Each exclusion can be either a name or a path.
* If a file or directory name or path matches the exclusion, false will be returned. For example, an exclusion of
* '.svn' will return false for all files and directories whose name is '.svn'. And an exclusion of '/a/b' will return false for
* file or directory '$src/a/b'. Note, that '/' should be used as separator regardless of the value of the DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR constant.
* @return boolean whether the file or directory is valid
*/
protected static function validatePath($base, $file, $isFile, $fileTypes, $exclude)
{
foreach ($exclude as $e) {
if ($file === $e || strpos($base . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file, $e) === 0) {
return false;
}
}
if (!$isFile || empty($fileTypes)) {
return true;
}
if (($type = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION)) !== '') {
return in_array($type, $fileTypes);
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Shared environment safe version of mkdir. Supports recursive creation.
* For avoidance of umask side-effects chmod is used.
*
* @param string $path path to be created.
* @param integer $mode the permission to be set for created directory. If not set 0777 will be used.
* @param boolean $recursive whether to create directory structure recursive if parent dirs do not exist.
* @return boolean result of mkdir.
* @see mkdir
*/
public static function mkdir($path, $mode = null, $recursive = false)
{
$prevDir = dirname($path);
if ($recursive && !is_dir($path) && !is_dir($prevDir)) {
static::mkdir(dirname($path), $mode, true);
}
$mode = isset($mode) ? $mode : 0777;
$result = mkdir($path, $mode);
chmod($path, $mode);
return $result;
}
}