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<?php
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/**
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
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*/
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namespace yii\mongodb;
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use yii\base\Component;
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use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
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use Yii;
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/**
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* Connection represents a connection to a MongoDb server.
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*
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* Connection works together with [[Database]] and [[Collection]] to provide data access
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* to the Mongo database. They are wrappers of the [[MongoDB PHP extension]](http://us1.php.net/manual/en/book.mongo.php).
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*
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* To establish a DB connection, set [[dsn]] and then call [[open()]] to be true.
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*
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* The following example shows how to create a Connection instance and establish
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* the DB connection:
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*
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* ~~~
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* $connection = new \yii\mongodb\Connection([
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* 'dsn' => $dsn,
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* ]);
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* $connection->open();
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* ~~~
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*
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* After the Mongo connection is established, one can access Mongo databases and collections:
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*
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* ~~~
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* $database = $connection->getDatabase('my_mongo_db');
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* $collection = $database->getCollection('customer');
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* $collection->insert(['name' => 'John Smith', 'status' => 1]);
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* ~~~
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*
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* You can work with several different databases at the same server using this class.
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* However, while it is unlikely your application will actually need it, the Connection class
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* provides ability to use [[defaultDatabaseName]] as well as a shortcut method [[getCollection()]]
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* to retrieve a particular collection instance:
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*
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* ~~~
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* // get collection 'customer' from default database:
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* $collection = $connection->getCollection('customer');
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* // get collection 'customer' from database 'mydatabase':
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* $collection = $connection->getCollection(['mydatabase', 'customer']);
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* ~~~
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*
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* Connection is often used as an application component and configured in the application
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* configuration like the following:
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*
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* ~~~
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* [
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* 'components' => [
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* 'mongodb' => [
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* 'class' => '\yii\mongodb\Connection',
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* 'dsn' => 'mongodb://developer:password@localhost:27017/mydatabase',
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* ],
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* ],
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* ]
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* ~~~
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*
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* @property Database $database Database instance. This property is read-only.
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* @property file\Collection $fileCollection Mongo GridFS collection instance. This property is read-only.
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* @property boolean $isActive Whether the Mongo connection is established. This property is read-only.
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*
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* @author Paul Klimov <klimov.paul@gmail.com>
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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class Connection extends Component
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{
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/**
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* @var string host:port
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*
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* Correct syntax is:
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* mongodb://[username:password@]host1[:port1][,host2[:port2:],...][/dbname]
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* For example:
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* mongodb://localhost:27017
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* mongodb://developer:password@localhost:27017
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* mongodb://developer:password@localhost:27017/mydatabase
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*/
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public $dsn;
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/**
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* @var array connection options.
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* for example:
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*
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* ~~~
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* [
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* 'socketTimeoutMS' => 1000, // how long a send or receive on a socket can take before timing out
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* 'journal' => true // block write operations until the journal be flushed the to disk
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* ]
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* ~~~
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*
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* @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/mongoclient.construct.php
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*/
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public $options = [];
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/**
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* @var string name of the Mongo database to use by default.
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* If this field left blank, connection instance will attempt to determine it from
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* [[options]] and [[dsn]] automatically, if needed.
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*/
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public $defaultDatabaseName;
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/**
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* @var \MongoClient Mongo client instance.
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*/
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public $mongoClient;
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/**
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* @var Database[] list of Mongo databases
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*/
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private $_databases = [];
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/**
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* Returns the Mongo collection with the given name.
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* @param string|null $name collection name, if null default one will be used.
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* @param boolean $refresh whether to reestablish the database connection even if it is found in the cache.
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* @return Database database instance.
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*/
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public function getDatabase($name = null, $refresh = false)
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{
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if ($name === null) {
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$name = $this->fetchDefaultDatabaseName();
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}
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if ($refresh || !array_key_exists($name, $this->_databases)) {
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$this->_databases[$name] = $this->selectDatabase($name);
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}
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return $this->_databases[$name];
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}
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/**
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* Returns [[defaultDatabaseName]] value, if it is not set,
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* attempts to determine it from [[dsn]] value.
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* @return string default database name
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* @throws \yii\base\InvalidConfigException if unable to determine default database name.
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*/
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protected function fetchDefaultDatabaseName()
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{
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if ($this->defaultDatabaseName === null) {
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if (isset($this->options['db'])) {
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$this->defaultDatabaseName = $this->options['db'];
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} elseif (preg_match('/^mongodb:\\/\\/.+\\/(.+)$/s', $this->dsn, $matches)) {
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$this->defaultDatabaseName = $matches[1];
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} else {
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throw new InvalidConfigException("Unable to determine default database name from dsn.");
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}
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}
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return $this->defaultDatabaseName;
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}
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/**
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* Selects the database with given name.
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* @param string $name database name.
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* @return Database database instance.
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*/
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protected function selectDatabase($name)
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{
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$this->open();
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return Yii::createObject([
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'class' => 'yii\mongodb\Database',
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'mongoDb' => $this->mongoClient->selectDB($name)
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]);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the Mongo collection with the given name.
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* @param string|array $name collection name. If string considered as the name of the collection
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* inside the default database. If array - first element considered as the name of the database,
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* second - as name of collection inside that database
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* @param boolean $refresh whether to reload the collection instance even if it is found in the cache.
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* @return Collection Mongo collection instance.
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*/
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public function getCollection($name, $refresh = false)
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{
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if (is_array($name)) {
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list ($dbName, $collectionName) = $name;
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return $this->getDatabase($dbName)->getCollection($collectionName, $refresh);
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} else {
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return $this->getDatabase()->getCollection($name, $refresh);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the Mongo GridFS collection.
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* @param string|array $prefix collection prefix. If string considered as the prefix of the GridFS
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* collection inside the default database. If array - first element considered as the name of the database,
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* second - as prefix of the GridFS collection inside that database, if no second element present
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* default "fs" prefix will be used.
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* @param boolean $refresh whether to reload the collection instance even if it is found in the cache.
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* @return file\Collection Mongo GridFS collection instance.
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*/
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public function getFileCollection($prefix = 'fs', $refresh = false)
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{
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if (is_array($prefix)) {
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list ($dbName, $collectionPrefix) = $prefix;
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if (!isset($collectionPrefix)) {
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$collectionPrefix = 'fs';
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}
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return $this->getDatabase($dbName)->getFileCollection($collectionPrefix, $refresh);
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} else {
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return $this->getDatabase()->getFileCollection($prefix, $refresh);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns a value indicating whether the Mongo connection is established.
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* @return boolean whether the Mongo connection is established
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*/
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public function getIsActive()
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{
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return is_object($this->mongoClient) && $this->mongoClient->connected;
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}
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/**
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* Establishes a Mongo connection.
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* It does nothing if a Mongo connection has already been established.
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* @throws Exception if connection fails
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*/
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public function open()
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{
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if ($this->mongoClient === null) {
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if (empty($this->dsn)) {
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throw new InvalidConfigException($this->className() . '::dsn cannot be empty.');
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}
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$token = 'Opening MongoDB connection: ' . $this->dsn;
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try {
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Yii::trace($token, __METHOD__);
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Yii::beginProfile($token, __METHOD__);
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$options = $this->options;
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$options['connect'] = true;
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if ($this->defaultDatabaseName !== null) {
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$options['db'] = $this->defaultDatabaseName;
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}
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$this->mongoClient = new \MongoClient($this->dsn, $options);
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Yii::endProfile($token, __METHOD__);
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} catch (\Exception $e) {
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Yii::endProfile($token, __METHOD__);
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throw new Exception($e->getMessage(), (int)$e->getCode(), $e);
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Closes the currently active DB connection.
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* It does nothing if the connection is already closed.
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*/
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public function close()
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{
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if ($this->mongoClient !== null) {
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Yii::trace('Closing MongoDB connection: ' . $this->dsn, __METHOD__);
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$this->mongoClient = null;
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$this->_databases = [];
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}
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}
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}
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