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<?php
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/**
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* Controller class file.
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*
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
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* @copyright Copyright © 2008-2012 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
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*/
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namespace yii\base;
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/**
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* Controller is the base class for classes containing controller logic.
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*
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* Controller implements the action life cycles, which consist of the following steps:
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*
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* 1. [[authorize]]
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* 2. [[beforeAction]]
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* 3. [[afterAction]]
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*
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* @property array $actionParams the request parameters (name-value pairs) to be used for action parameter binding
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* @property string $route the route (module ID, controller ID and action ID) of the current request.
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* @property string $uniqueId the controller ID that is prefixed with the module ID (if any).
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*
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
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* @since 2.0
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*/
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class Controller extends Component
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{
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/**
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* @var string ID of this controller
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*/
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public $id;
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/**
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* @var Module $module the module that this controller belongs to.
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*/
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public $module;
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/**
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* @var string the name of the default action. Defaults to 'index'.
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*/
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public $defaultAction = 'index';
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/**
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* @var array mapping from action ID to action configuration.
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* Array keys are action IDs, and array values are the corresponding
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* action class names or action configuration arrays. For example,
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*
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* ~~~
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* return array(
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* 'action1' => '@application/components/Action1',
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* 'action2' => array(
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* 'class' => '@application/components/Action2',
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* 'property1' => 'value1',
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* 'property2' => 'value2',
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* ),
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* );
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* ~~~
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*
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* [[\Yii::createObject()]] will be invoked to create the requested action
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* using the configuration provided here.
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*
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* Note, in order to inherit actions defined in the parent class, a child class needs to
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* merge the parent actions with child actions using functions like `array_merge()`.
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* @see createAction
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*/
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public $actions = array();
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/**
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* @var Action the action that is currently being executed
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*/
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public $action;
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/**
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* @var string|boolean the name of the layout to be applied to this controller's views.
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* This property mainly affects the behavior of [[render()]].
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* Defaults to null, meaning the layout specified by the [[module]] should be used.
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* If false, no layout will be applied.
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*/
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public $layout;
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/**
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* @param string $id ID of this controller
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* @param Module $module the module that this controller belongs to.
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*/
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public function __construct($id, $module)
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{
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$this->id = $id;
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$this->module = $module;
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}
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/**
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* Initializes the controller.
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* This method is called by the application before the controller starts to execute an action.
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* You may override this method to perform the needed initialization for the controller.
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*/
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public function init()
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{
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}
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/**
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* Runs the controller with the specified action and parameters.
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* @param Action|string $action the action to be executed. This can be either an action object
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* or the ID of the action.
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* @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs) to be passed to the action.
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* If null, the result of [[getActionParams()]] will be used as action parameters.
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* @return integer the exit status of the action. 0 means normal, other values mean abnormal.
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* @see missingAction
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* @see createAction
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*/
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public function run($action, $params = null)
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{
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if (is_string($action)) {
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if (($a = $this->createAction($action)) !== null) {
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$action = $a;
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} else {
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$this->missingAction($action);
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return 1;
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}
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}
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$priorAction = $this->action;
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$this->action = $action;
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if ($this->authorize($action) && $this->beforeAction($action)) {
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if ($params === null) {
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$params = $this->getActionParams();
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}
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$status = $action->runWithParams($params);
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$this->afterAction($action);
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} else {
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$status = 1;
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}
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$this->action = $priorAction;
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return $status;
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}
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/**
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* Creates the action instance based on the action ID.
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* The action can be either an inline action or an object.
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* The latter is created by looking up the action map specified in [[actions]].
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* @param string $actionID ID of the action. If empty, it will take the value of [[defaultAction]].
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* @return Action the action instance, null if the action does not exist.
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* @see actions
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*/
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public function createAction($actionID)
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{
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if ($actionID === '') {
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$actionID = $this->defaultAction;
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}
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if (isset($this->actions[$actionID])) {
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return \Yii::createObject($this->actions[$actionID], $actionID, $this);
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} elseif (method_exists($this, 'action' . $actionID)) {
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return new InlineAction($actionID, $this);
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} else {
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return null;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the request parameters that will be used for action parameter binding.
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* Default implementation simply returns an empty array.
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* Child classes may override this method to customize the parameters to be provided
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* for action parameter binding (e.g. `$_GET`).
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* @return array the request parameters (name-value pairs) to be used for action parameter binding
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*/
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public function getActionParams()
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{
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return array();
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}
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/**
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* This method is invoked when the request parameters do not satisfy the requirement of the specified action.
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* The default implementation will throw an exception.
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* @param Action $action the action being executed
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* @param Exception $exception the exception about the invalid parameters
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* @throws Exception whenever this method is invoked
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*/
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public function invalidActionParams($action, $exception)
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{
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throw $exception;
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}
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/**
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* This method is invoked when extra parameters are provided to an action when it is executed.
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* The default implementation does nothing.
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* @param Action $action the action being executed
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* @param array $expected the expected action parameters (name => value)
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* @param array $actual the actual action parameters (name => value)
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*/
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public function extraActionParams($action, $expected, $actual)
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{
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}
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/**
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* Handles the request whose action is not recognized.
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* This method is invoked when the controller cannot find the requested action.
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* The default implementation simply throws an exception.
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* @param string $actionID the missing action name
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* @throws BadRequestException whenever this method is invoked
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*/
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public function missingAction($actionID)
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{
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throw new BadRequestException(\Yii::t('yii', 'The system is unable to find the requested action "{action}".',
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array('{action}' => $actionID == '' ? $this->defaultAction : $actionID)));
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}
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/**
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* @return string the controller ID that is prefixed with the module ID (if any).
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*/
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public function getUniqueId()
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{
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return $this->module instanceof Application ? $this->id : $this->module->getUniqueId() . '/' . $this->id;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the route of the current request.
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* @return string the route (module ID, controller ID and action ID) of the current request.
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*/
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public function getRoute()
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{
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return $this->action !== null ? $this->getUniqueId() . '/' . $this->action->id : $this->getUniqueId();
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}
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/**
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* Processes the request using another controller action.
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* @param string $route the route of the new controller action. This can be an action ID, or a complete route
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* with module ID (optional in the current module), controller ID and action ID. If the former,
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* the action is assumed to be located within the current controller.
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* @param array $params the parameters to be passed to the action.
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* If null, the result of [[getActionParams()]] will be used as action parameters.
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* Note that the parameters must be name-value pairs with the names corresponding to
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* the parameter names as declared by the action.
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* @param boolean $exit whether to end the application after this call. Defaults to true.
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*/
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public function forward($route, $params = array(), $exit = true)
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{
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if (strpos($route, '/') === false) {
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$status = $this->run($route, $params);
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} else {
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if ($route[0] !== '/' && !$this->module instanceof Application) {
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$route = '/' . $this->module->getUniqueId() . '/' . $route;
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}
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$status = \Yii::$application->runController($route, $params);
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}
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if ($exit) {
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\Yii::$application->end($status);
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}
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}
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/**
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* This method is invoked when checking the access for the action to be executed.
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* @param Action $action the action to be executed.
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* @return boolean whether the action is allowed to be executed.
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*/
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public function authorize($action)
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{
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$event = new ActionEvent($action);
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$this->trigger(__METHOD__, $event);
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return $event->isValid;
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}
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/**
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* This method is invoked right before an action is to be executed (after all possible filters.)
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* You may override this method to do last-minute preparation for the action.
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* @param Action $action the action to be executed.
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* @return boolean whether the action should continue to be executed.
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*/
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public function beforeAction($action)
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{
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$event = new ActionEvent($action);
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$this->trigger(__METHOD__, $event);
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return $event->isValid;
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}
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/**
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* This method is invoked right after an action is executed.
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* You may override this method to do some postprocessing for the action.
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* @param Action $action the action just executed.
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*/
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public function afterAction($action)
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{
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$this->trigger(__METHOD__, new ActionEvent($action));
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}
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public function render($view, $params = array())
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{
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return $this->createView()->render($view, $params);
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}
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public function renderText($text)
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{
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return $this->createView()->renderText($text);
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}
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public function renderPartial($view, $params = array())
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{
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return $this->createView()->renderPartial($view, $params);
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}
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public function createView()
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{
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return new View($this);
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}
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}
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