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<?php
/**
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
namespace yii\base;
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use Yii;
use yii\web\HttpException;
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/**
* ErrorHandler handles uncaught PHP errors and exceptions.
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*
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* ErrorHandler displays these errors using appropriate views based on the
* nature of the errors and the mode the application runs at.
*
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
* @author Timur Ruziev <resurtm@gmail.com>
* @since 2.0
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*/
class ErrorHandler extends Component
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{
/**
* @var integer maximum number of source code lines to be displayed. Defaults to 25.
*/
public $maxSourceLines = 25;
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/**
* @var integer maximum number of trace source code lines to be displayed. Defaults to 10.
*/
public $maxTraceSourceLines = 10;
/**
* @var boolean whether to discard any existing page output before error display. Defaults to true.
*/
public $discardExistingOutput = true;
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/**
* @var string the route (e.g. 'site/error') to the controller action that will be used
* to display external errors. Inside the action, it can retrieve the error information
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* by Yii::$app->errorHandler->exception. This property defaults to null, meaning ErrorHandler
* will handle the error display.
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*/
public $errorAction;
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/**
* @var string the path of the view file for rendering exceptions without call stack information.
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*/
public $errorView = '@yii/views/errorHandler/error.php';
/**
* @var string the path of the view file for rendering exceptions.
*/
public $exceptionView = '@yii/views/errorHandler/exception.php';
/**
* @var string the path of the view file for rendering exceptions and errors call stack element.
*/
public $callStackItemView = '@yii/views/errorHandler/callStackItem.php';
/**
* @var string the path of the view file for rendering previous exceptions.
*/
public $previousExceptionView = '@yii/views/errorHandler/previousException.php';
/**
* @var \Exception the exception that is being handled currently.
*/
public $exception;
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/**
* Handles exception.
* @param \Exception $exception to be handled.
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*/
public function handle($exception)
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{
$this->exception = $exception;
if ($this->discardExistingOutput) {
$this->clearOutput();
}
$this->renderException($exception);
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}
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/**
* Renders the exception.
* @param \Exception $exception the exception to be handled.
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*/
protected function renderException($exception)
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{
if (Yii::$app instanceof \yii\console\Application || YII_ENV_TEST) {
echo Yii::$app->renderException($exception);
return;
}
$useErrorView = !YII_DEBUG || $exception instanceof UserException;
$response = Yii::$app->getResponse();
$response->getHeaders()->removeAll();
if ($useErrorView && $this->errorAction !== null) {
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// disable CSRF validation so that errorAction can run in case the error is caused by CSRF validation failure
Yii::$app->getRequest()->enableCsrfValidation = false;
$result = Yii::$app->runAction($this->errorAction);
if ($result instanceof Response) {
$response = $result;
} else {
$response->data = $result;
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}
} elseif ($response->format === \yii\web\Response::FORMAT_HTML) {
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if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH']) && $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'] === 'XMLHttpRequest') {
// AJAX request
$response->data = Yii::$app->renderException($exception);
} else {
// if there is an error during error rendering it's useful to
// display PHP error in debug mode instead of a blank screen
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if (YII_DEBUG) {
ini_set('display_errors', 1);
}
$file = $useErrorView ? $this->errorView : $this->exceptionView;
$response->data = $this->renderFile($file, array(
'exception' => $exception,
));
}
} elseif ($exception instanceof Arrayable) {
$response->data = $exception;
} else {
$response->data = array(
'type' => get_class($exception),
'name' => 'Exception',
'message' => $exception->getMessage(),
'code' => $exception->getCode(),
);
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}
if ($exception instanceof HttpException) {
$response->setStatusCode($exception->statusCode);
} else {
$response->setStatusCode(500);
}
$response->send();
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}
/**
* Converts special characters to HTML entities.
* @param string $text to encode.
* @return string encoded original text.
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*/
public function htmlEncode($text)
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{
return htmlspecialchars($text, ENT_QUOTES, Yii::$app->charset);
}
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/**
* Removes all output echoed before calling this method.
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*/
public function clearOutput()
{
// the following manual level counting is to deal with zlib.output_compression set to On
for ($level = ob_get_level(); $level > 0; --$level) {
if (!@ob_end_clean()) {
ob_clean();
}
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}
}
/**
* Adds informational links to the given PHP type/class.
* @param string $code type/class name to be linkified.
* @return string linkified with HTML type/class name.
*/
public function addTypeLinks($code)
{
$html = '';
if (strpos($code, '\\') !== false) {
// namespaced class
foreach (explode('\\', $code) as $part) {
$html .= '<a href="http://yiiframework.com/doc/api/2.0/' . $this->htmlEncode($part) . '" target="_blank">' . $this->htmlEncode($part) . '</a>\\';
}
$html = rtrim($html, '\\');
} elseif (strpos($code, '()') !== false) {
// method/function call
$html = preg_replace_callback('/^(.*)\(\)$/', function ($matches) {
return '<a href="http://yiiframework.com/doc/api/2.0/' . $this->htmlEncode($matches[1]) . '" target="_blank">' .
$this->htmlEncode($matches[1]) . '</a>()';
}, $code);
}
return $html;
}
/**
* Renders a view file as a PHP script.
* @param string $_file_ the view file.
* @param array $_params_ the parameters (name-value pairs) that will be extracted and made available in the view file.
* @return string the rendering result
*/
public function renderFile($_file_, $_params_)
{
$_params_['handler'] = $this;
if ($this->exception instanceof ErrorException) {
ob_start();
ob_implicit_flush(false);
extract($_params_, EXTR_OVERWRITE);
require(Yii::getAlias($_file_));
return ob_get_clean();
} else {
return Yii::$app->getView()->renderFile($_file_, $_params_, $this);
}
}
/**
* Renders the previous exception stack for a given Exception.
* @param \Exception $exception the exception whose precursors should be rendered.
* @return string HTML content of the rendered previous exceptions.
* Empty string if there are none.
*/
public function renderPreviousExceptions($exception)
{
if (($previous = $exception->getPrevious()) !== null) {
return $this->renderFile($this->previousExceptionView, array(
'exception' => $previous,
));
} else {
return '';
}
}
/**
* Renders a single call stack element.
* @param string|null $file name where call has happened.
* @param integer|null $line number on which call has happened.
* @param string|null $class called class name.
* @param string|null $method called function/method name.
* @param integer $index number of the call stack element.
* @return string HTML content of the rendered call stack element.
*/
public function renderCallStackItem($file, $line, $class, $method, $index)
{
$lines = array();
$begin = $end = 0;
if ($file !== null && $line !== null) {
$line--; // adjust line number from one-based to zero-based
$lines = @file($file);
if ($line < 0 || $lines === false || ($lineCount = count($lines)) < $line + 1) {
return '';
}
$half = (int)(($index == 0 ? $this->maxSourceLines : $this->maxTraceSourceLines) / 2);
$begin = $line - $half > 0 ? $line - $half : 0;
$end = $line + $half < $lineCount ? $line + $half : $lineCount - 1;
}
return $this->renderFile($this->callStackItemView, array(
'file' => $file,
'line' => $line,
'class' => $class,
'method' => $method,
'index' => $index,
'lines' => $lines,
'begin' => $begin,
'end' => $end,
));
}
/**
* Renders the request information.
* @return string the rendering result
*/
public function renderRequest()
{
$request = '';
foreach (array('_GET', '_POST', '_SERVER', '_FILES', '_COOKIE', '_SESSION', '_ENV') as $name) {
if (!empty($GLOBALS[$name])) {
$request .= '$' . $name . ' = ' . var_export($GLOBALS[$name], true) . ";\n\n";
}
}
return '<pre>' . rtrim($request, "\n") . '</pre>';
}
/**
* Determines whether given name of the file belongs to the framework.
* @param string $file name to be checked.
* @return boolean whether given name of the file belongs to the framework.
*/
public function isCoreFile($file)
{
return $file === null || strpos(realpath($file), YII_PATH . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) === 0;
}
/**
* Creates HTML containing link to the page with the information on given HTTP status code.
* @param integer $statusCode to be used to generate information link.
* @param string $statusDescription Description to display after the the status code.
* @return string generated HTML with HTTP status code information.
*/
public function createHttpStatusLink($statusCode, $statusDescription)
{
return '<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_status_codes#' . (int)$statusCode .'" target="_blank">HTTP ' . (int)$statusCode . ' &ndash; ' . $statusDescription . '</a>';
}
/**
* Creates string containing HTML link which refers to the home page of determined web-server software
* and its full name.
* @return string server software information hyperlink.
*/
public function createServerInformationLink()
{
static $serverUrls = array(
'http://httpd.apache.org/' => array('apache'),
'http://nginx.org/' => array('nginx'),
'http://lighttpd.net/' => array('lighttpd'),
'http://gwan.com/' => array('g-wan', 'gwan'),
'http://iis.net/' => array('iis', 'services'),
'http://php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.webserver.php' => array('development'),
);
if (isset($_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'])) {
foreach ($serverUrls as $url => $keywords) {
foreach ($keywords as $keyword) {
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if (stripos($_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'], $keyword) !== false) {
return '<a href="' . $url . '" target="_blank">' . $this->htmlEncode($_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE']) . '</a>';
}
}
}
}
return '';
}
/**
* Creates string containing HTML link which refers to the page with the current version
* of the framework and version number text.
* @return string framework version information hyperlink.
*/
public function createFrameworkVersionLink()
{
return '<a href="http://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/" target="_blank">' . $this->htmlEncode(Yii::getVersion()) . '</a>';
}
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}