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<?php
/**
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
namespace yii\elasticsearch;
use Yii;
use yii\base\Component;
use yii\db\QueryInterface;
use yii\db\QueryTrait;
/**
* Class Query
*
* @author Carsten Brandt <mail@cebe.cc>
* @since 2.0
*/
class Query extends Component implements QueryInterface
{
use QueryTrait;
/**
* @var array the fields being retrieved from the documents. For example, `['id', 'name']`.
* If not set, it means retrieving all fields. An empty array will result in no fields being
* retrieved. This means that only the primaryKey of a record will be available in the result.
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-request-fields.html#search-request-fields
* @see fields()
*/
public $fields;
/**
* @var string|array The index to retrieve data from. This can be a string representing a single index
* or a an array of multiple indexes. If this is not set, indexes are being queried.
* @see from()
*/
public $index;
/**
* @var string|array The type to retrieve data from. This can be a string representing a single type
* or a an array of multiple types. If this is not set, all types are being queried.
* @see from()
*/
public $type;
/**
* @var integer A search timeout, bounding the search request to be executed within the specified time value
* and bail with the hits accumulated up to that point when expired. Defaults to no timeout.
* @see timeout()
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-request-body.html#_parameters_3
*/
public $timeout;
public $query;
public $filter;
public $facets = [];
public $facetResults = [];
public $totalCount;
/**
* Creates a DB command that can be used to execute this query.
* @param Connection $db the database connection used to execute the query.
* If this parameter is not given, the `elasticsearch` application component will be used.
* @return Command the created DB command instance.
*/
public function createCommand($db = null)
{
if ($db === null) {
$db = Yii::$app->getComponent('elasticsearch');
}
$commandConfig = $db->getQueryBuilder()->build($this);
return $db->createCommand($commandConfig);
}
/**
* Executes the query and returns all results as an array.
* @param Connection $db the database connection used to execute the query.
* If this parameter is not given, the `elasticsearch` application component will be used.
* @return array the query results. If the query results in nothing, an empty array will be returned.
*/
public function all($db = null)
{
$result = $this->createCommand($db)->search();
// TODO publish facet results
$rows = $result['hits'];
if ($this->indexBy === null && $this->fields === null) {
return $rows;
}
$models = [];
foreach ($rows as $key => $row) {
if ($this->fields !== null) {
$row['_source'] = isset($row['fields']) ? $row['fields'] : [];
unset($row['fields']);
}
if ($this->indexBy !== null) {
if (is_string($this->indexBy)) {
$key = $row['_source'][$this->indexBy];
} else {
$key = call_user_func($this->indexBy, $row);
}
}
$models[$key] = $row;
}
return $models;
}
/**
* Executes the query and returns a single row of result.
* @param Connection $db the database connection used to execute the query.
* If this parameter is not given, the `elasticsearch` application component will be used.
* @return array|boolean the first row (in terms of an array) of the query result. False is returned if the query
* results in nothing.
*/
public function one($db = null)
{
$options['size'] = 1;
$result = $this->createCommand($db)->search($options);
// TODO publish facet results
if (empty($result['hits'])) {
return false;
}
$record = reset($result['hits']);
if ($this->fields !== null) {
$record['_source'] = isset($record['fields']) ? $record['fields'] : [];
unset($record['fields']);
}
return $record;
}
/**
* Executes the query and deletes all matching documents.
*
* This will not run facet queries.
*
* @param Connection $db the database connection used to execute the query.
* If this parameter is not given, the `elasticsearch` application component will be used.
* @return array the query results. If the query results in nothing, an empty array will be returned.
*/
public function delete($db = null)
{
// TODO http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-delete-by-query.html
}
/**
* Returns the query result as a scalar value.
* The value returned will be the specified field in the first document of the query results.
* @param string $field name of the attribute to select
* @param Connection $db the database connection used to execute the query.
* If this parameter is not given, the `elasticsearch` application component will be used.
* @return string the value of the specified attribute in the first record of the query result.
* Null is returned if the query result is empty or the field does not exist.
*/
public function scalar($field, $db = null)
{
$record = self::one($db);
if ($record !== false && isset($record['_source'][$field])) {
return $record['_source'][$field];
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Executes the query and returns the first column of the result.
* @param string $field the field to query over
* @param Connection $db the database connection used to execute the query.
* If this parameter is not given, the `elasticsearch` application component will be used.
* @return array the first column of the query result. An empty array is returned if the query results in nothing.
*/
public function column($field, $db = null)
{
$command = $this->createCommand($db);
$command->queryParts['fields'] = [$field];
$rows = $command->search()['hits'];
$result = [];
foreach ($rows as $row) {
$result[] = isset($row['fields'][$field]) ? $row['fields'][$field] : null;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Returns the number of records.
* @param string $q the COUNT expression. This parameter is ignored by this implementation.
* @param Connection $db the database connection used to execute the query.
* If this parameter is not given, the `elasticsearch` application component will be used.
* @return integer number of records
*/
public function count($q = '*', $db = null)
{
// TODO consider sending to _count api instead of _search for performance
// only when no facety are registerted.
// http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-count.html
$options = [];
$options['search_type'] = 'count';
$count = $this->createCommand($db)->search($options)['total'];
if ($this->limit === null && $this->offset === null) {
return $count;
} elseif ($this->offset !== null) {
$count = $this->offset < $count ? $count - $this->offset : 0;
}
return $this->limit === null ? $count : ($this->limit > $count ? $count : $this->limit);
}
/**
* Returns a value indicating whether the query result contains any row of data.
* @param Connection $db the database connection used to execute the query.
* If this parameter is not given, the `elasticsearch` application component will be used.
* @return boolean whether the query result contains any row of data.
*/
public function exists($db = null)
{
return self::one($db) !== false;
}
/**
* Adds a facet search to this query.
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param string $type the facet type. e.g. `terms`, `range`, `histogram`...
* @param string|array $options the configuration options for this facet. Can be an array or a json string.
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-query-facet.html
*/
public function addFacet($name, $type, $options)
{
$this->facets[$name] = [$type => $options];
return $this;
}
/**
* The `terms facet` allow to specify field facets that return the N most frequent terms.
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param array $options additional option. Please refer to the elasticsearch documentation for details.
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-terms-facet.html
*/
public function addTermFacet($name, $options)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'terms', $options);
}
/**
* Range facet allows to specify a set of ranges and get both the number of docs (count) that fall
* within each range, and aggregated data either based on the field, or using another field.
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param array $options additional option. Please refer to the elasticsearch documentation for details.
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-range-facet.html
*/
public function addRangeFacet($name, $options)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'range', $options);
}
/**
* The histogram facet works with numeric data by building a histogram across intervals of the field values.
* Each value is "rounded" into an interval (or placed in a bucket), and statistics are provided per
* interval/bucket (count and total).
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param array $options additional option. Please refer to the elasticsearch documentation for details.
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-histogram-facet.html
*/
public function addHistogramFacet($name, $options)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'histogram', $options);
}
/**
* A specific histogram facet that can work with date field types enhancing it over the regular histogram facet.
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param array $options additional option. Please refer to the elasticsearch documentation for details.
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-date-histogram-facet.html
*/
public function addDateHistogramFacet($name, $options)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'date_histogram', $options);
}
/**
* A filter facet (not to be confused with a facet filter) allows you to return a count of the hits matching the filter.
* The filter itself can be expressed using the Query DSL.
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param string $filter the query in Query DSL
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-filter-facet.html
*/
public function addFilterFacet($name, $filter)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'filter', $filter);
}
/**
* A facet query allows to return a count of the hits matching the facet query.
* The query itself can be expressed using the Query DSL.
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param string $query the query in Query DSL
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-query-facet.html
*/
public function addQueryFacet($name, $query)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'query', $query);
}
/**
* Statistical facet allows to compute statistical data on a numeric fields. The statistical data include count,
* total, sum of squares, mean (average), minimum, maximum, variance, and standard deviation.
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param array $options additional option. Please refer to the elasticsearch documentation for details.
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-statistical-facet.html
*/
public function addStatisticalFacet($name, $options)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'statistical', $options);
}
/**
* The `terms_stats` facet combines both the terms and statistical allowing to compute stats computed on a field,
* per term value driven by another field.
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param array $options additional option. Please refer to the elasticsearch documentation for details.
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-terms-stats-facet.html
*/
public function addTermsStatsFacet($name, $options)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'terms_stats', $options);
}
/**
* The `geo_distance` facet is a facet providing information for ranges of distances from a provided `geo_point`
* including count of the number of hits that fall within each range, and aggregation information (like `total`).
* @param string $name the name of this facet
* @param array $options additional option. Please refer to the elasticsearch documentation for details.
* @return static
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-facets-geo-distance-facet.html
*/
public function addGeoDistanceFacet($name, $options)
{
return $this->addFacet($name, 'geo_distance', $options);
}
// TODO add suggesters http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-suggesters.html
// TODO add validate query http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-validate.html
// TODO support multi query via static method http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-multi-search.html
public function query()
{
}
/**
* Sets the index and type to retrieve documents from.
* @param string|array $index The index to retrieve data from. This can be a string representing a single index
* or a an array of multiple indexes. If this is `null` it means that all indexes are being queried.
* @param string|array $type The type to retrieve data from. This can be a string representing a single type
* or a an array of multiple types. If this is `null` it means that all types are being queried.
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-search.html#search-multi-index-type
*/
public function from($index, $type = null)
{
$this->index = $index;
$this->type = $type;
}
/**
* Sets the fields to retrieve from the documents.
* @param array $fields the fields to be selected.
* @return static the query object itself
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-request-fields.html
*/
public function fields($fields)
{
$this->fields = $fields;
return $this;
}
/**
* Sets the search timeout.
* @param integer $timeout A search timeout, bounding the search request to be executed within the specified time value
* and bail with the hits accumulated up to that point when expired. Defaults to no timeout.
* @return static the query object itself
* @see http://www.elasticsearch.org/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/search-request-body.html#_parameters_3
*/
public function timeout($timeout)
{
$this->timeout = $timeout;
return $this;
}
}