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539 lines
15 KiB
539 lines
15 KiB
<?php |
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/** |
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* MigrateController class file. |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> |
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright © 2008 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\console\controllers; |
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use Yii; |
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use yii\console\Controller; |
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/** |
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* This command provides support for database migrations. |
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* |
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* The implementation of this command and other supporting classes referenced |
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* the yii-dbmigrations extension ((https://github.com/pieterclaerhout/yii-dbmigrations), |
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* authored by Pieter Claerhout. |
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* |
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* EXAMPLES |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate |
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* Applies ALL new migrations. This is equivalent to 'yiic migrate up'. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate create create_user_table |
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* Creates a new migration named 'create_user_table'. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate up 3 |
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* Applies the next 3 new migrations. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate down |
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* Reverts the last applied migration. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate down 3 |
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* Reverts the last 3 applied migrations. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate to 101129_185401 |
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* Migrates up or down to version 101129_185401. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate mark 101129_185401 |
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* Modifies the migration history up or down to version 101129_185401. |
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* No actual migration will be performed. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate history |
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* Shows all previously applied migration information. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate history 10 |
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* Shows the last 10 applied migrations. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate new |
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* Shows all new migrations. |
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* |
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* - yiic migrate new 10 |
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* Shows the next 10 migrations that have not been applied. |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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class MigrateController extends Controller |
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{ |
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const BASE_MIGRATION = 'm000000_000000_base'; |
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/** |
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* @var string the directory that stores the migrations. This must be specified |
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* in terms of a path alias, and the corresponding directory must exist. |
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* Defaults to 'application.migrations' (meaning 'protected/migrations'). |
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*/ |
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public $migrationPath = '@application/migrations'; |
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/** |
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* @var string the name of the table for keeping applied migration information. |
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* This table will be automatically created if not exists. Defaults to 'tbl_migration'. |
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* The table structure is: (version varchar(255) primary key, apply_time integer) |
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*/ |
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public $migrationTable = 'tbl_migration'; |
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/** |
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* @var string the application component ID that specifies the database connection for |
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* storing migration information. Defaults to 'db'. |
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*/ |
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public $connectionID = 'db'; |
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/** |
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* @var string the path of the template file for generating new migrations. This |
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* must be specified in terms of a path alias (e.g. application.migrations.template). |
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* If not set, an internal template will be used. |
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*/ |
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public $templateFile; |
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/** |
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* @var string the default command action. It defaults to 'up'. |
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*/ |
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public $defaultAction = 'up'; |
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/** |
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* @var boolean whether to execute the migration in an interactive mode. Defaults to true. |
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* Set this to false when performing migration in a cron job or background process. |
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*/ |
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public $interactive = true; |
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public function beforeAction($action) |
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{ |
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if (parent::beforeAction($action)) { |
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$path = Yii::getAlias($this->migrationPath); |
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if ($path === false || !is_dir($path)) { |
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echo 'Error: the migration directory does not exist "' . $this->migrationPath . "\"\n"; |
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return false; |
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} |
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$this->migrationPath = $path; |
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$version = Yii::getVersion(); |
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echo "\nYii Migration Tool v2.0 (based on Yii v{$version})\n\n"; |
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return true; |
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} else { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $args |
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*/ |
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public function actionUp($args) |
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{ |
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if (($migrations = $this->getNewMigrations()) === array()) { |
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echo "No new migration found. Your system is up-to-date.\n"; |
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Yii::$application->end(); |
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} |
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$total = count($migrations); |
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$step = isset($args[0]) ? (int)$args[0] : 0; |
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if ($step > 0) { |
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$migrations = array_slice($migrations, 0, $step); |
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} |
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$n = count($migrations); |
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if ($n === $total) { |
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echo "Total $n new " . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . " to be applied:\n"; |
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} else { |
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echo "Total $n out of $total new " . ($total === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . " to be applied:\n"; |
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} |
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foreach ($migrations as $migration) { |
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echo " $migration\n"; |
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} |
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echo "\n"; |
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if ($this->confirm('Apply the above ' . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . "?")) { |
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foreach ($migrations as $migration) { |
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if ($this->migrateUp($migration) === false) { |
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echo "\nMigration failed. All later migrations are canceled.\n"; |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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echo "\nMigrated up successfully.\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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public function actionDown($args) |
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{ |
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$step = isset($args[0]) ? (int)$args[0] : 1; |
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if ($step < 1) { |
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die("Error: The step parameter must be greater than 0.\n"); |
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} |
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if (($migrations = $this->getMigrationHistory($step)) === array()) { |
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echo "No migration has been done before.\n"; |
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return; |
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} |
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$migrations = array_keys($migrations); |
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$n = count($migrations); |
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echo "Total $n " . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . " to be reverted:\n"; |
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foreach ($migrations as $migration) { |
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echo " $migration\n"; |
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} |
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echo "\n"; |
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if ($this->confirm('Revert the above ' . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . "?")) { |
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foreach ($migrations as $migration) { |
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if ($this->migrateDown($migration) === false) { |
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echo "\nMigration failed. All later migrations are canceled.\n"; |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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echo "\nMigrated down successfully.\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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public function actionRedo($args) |
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{ |
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$step = isset($args[0]) ? (int)$args[0] : 1; |
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if ($step < 1) { |
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die("Error: The step parameter must be greater than 0.\n"); |
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} |
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if (($migrations = $this->getMigrationHistory($step)) === array()) { |
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echo "No migration has been done before.\n"; |
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return; |
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} |
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$migrations = array_keys($migrations); |
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$n = count($migrations); |
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echo "Total $n " . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . " to be redone:\n"; |
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foreach ($migrations as $migration) { |
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echo " $migration\n"; |
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} |
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echo "\n"; |
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if ($this->confirm('Redo the above ' . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . "?")) { |
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foreach ($migrations as $migration) { |
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if ($this->migrateDown($migration) === false) { |
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echo "\nMigration failed. All later migrations are canceled.\n"; |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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foreach (array_reverse($migrations) as $migration) { |
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if ($this->migrateUp($migration) === false) { |
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echo "\nMigration failed. All later migrations are canceled.\n"; |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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echo "\nMigration redone successfully.\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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public function actionTo($args) |
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{ |
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if (isset($args[0])) { |
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$version = $args[0]; |
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} else { |
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$this->usageError('Please specify which version to migrate to.'); |
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} |
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$originalVersion = $version; |
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if (preg_match('/^m?(\d{6}_\d{6})(_.*?)?$/', $version, $matches)) { |
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$version = 'm' . $matches[1]; |
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} else { |
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die("Error: The version option must be either a timestamp (e.g. 101129_185401)\nor the full name of a migration (e.g. m101129_185401_create_user_table).\n"); |
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} |
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// try migrate up |
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$migrations = $this->getNewMigrations(); |
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foreach ($migrations as $i => $migration) { |
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if (strpos($migration, $version . '_') === 0) { |
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$this->actionUp(array($i + 1)); |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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// try migrate down |
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$migrations = array_keys($this->getMigrationHistory(-1)); |
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foreach ($migrations as $i => $migration) { |
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if (strpos($migration, $version . '_') === 0) { |
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if ($i === 0) { |
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echo "Already at '$originalVersion'. Nothing needs to be done.\n"; |
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} else { |
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$this->actionDown(array($i)); |
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} |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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die("Error: Unable to find the version '$originalVersion'.\n"); |
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} |
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public function actionMark($args) |
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{ |
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if (isset($args[0])) { |
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$version = $args[0]; |
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} else { |
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$this->usageError('Please specify which version to mark to.'); |
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} |
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$originalVersion = $version; |
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if (preg_match('/^m?(\d{6}_\d{6})(_.*?)?$/', $version, $matches)) { |
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$version = 'm' . $matches[1]; |
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} else { |
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die("Error: The version option must be either a timestamp (e.g. 101129_185401)\nor the full name of a migration (e.g. m101129_185401_create_user_table).\n"); |
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} |
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$db = $this->getDb(); |
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// try mark up |
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$migrations = $this->getNewMigrations(); |
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foreach ($migrations as $i => $migration) { |
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if (strpos($migration, $version . '_') === 0) { |
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if ($this->confirm("Set migration history at $originalVersion?")) { |
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$command = $db->createCommand(); |
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for ($j = 0; $j <= $i; ++$j) { |
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$command->insert($this->migrationTable, array( |
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'version' => $migrations[$j], |
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'apply_time' => time(), |
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)); |
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} |
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echo "The migration history is set at $originalVersion.\nNo actual migration was performed.\n"; |
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} |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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// try mark down |
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$migrations = array_keys($this->getMigrationHistory(-1)); |
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foreach ($migrations as $i => $migration) { |
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if (strpos($migration, $version . '_') === 0) { |
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if ($i === 0) { |
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echo "Already at '$originalVersion'. Nothing needs to be done.\n"; |
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} else { |
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if ($this->confirm("Set migration history at $originalVersion?")) { |
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$command = $db->createCommand(); |
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for ($j = 0; $j < $i; ++$j) { |
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$command->delete($this->migrationTable, $db->quoteColumnName('version') . '=:version', array(':version' => $migrations[$j])); |
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} |
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echo "The migration history is set at $originalVersion.\nNo actual migration was performed.\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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die("Error: Unable to find the version '$originalVersion'.\n"); |
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} |
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public function actionHistory($args) |
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{ |
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$limit = isset($args[0]) ? (int)$args[0] : -1; |
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$migrations = $this->getMigrationHistory($limit); |
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if ($migrations === array()) { |
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echo "No migration has been done before.\n"; |
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} else { |
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$n = count($migrations); |
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if ($limit > 0) { |
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echo "Showing the last $n applied " . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . ":\n"; |
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} else { |
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echo "Total $n " . ($n === 1 ? 'migration has' : 'migrations have') . " been applied before:\n"; |
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} |
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foreach ($migrations as $version => $time) { |
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echo " (" . date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $time) . ') ' . $version . "\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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public function actionNew($args) |
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{ |
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$limit = isset($args[0]) ? (int)$args[0] : -1; |
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$migrations = $this->getNewMigrations(); |
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if ($migrations === array()) { |
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echo "No new migrations found. Your system is up-to-date.\n"; |
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} else { |
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$n = count($migrations); |
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if ($limit > 0 && $n > $limit) { |
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$migrations = array_slice($migrations, 0, $limit); |
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echo "Showing $limit out of $n new " . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . ":\n"; |
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} else { |
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echo "Found $n new " . ($n === 1 ? 'migration' : 'migrations') . ":\n"; |
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} |
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foreach ($migrations as $migration) { |
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echo " " . $migration . "\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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public function actionCreate($args) |
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{ |
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if (isset($args[0])) { |
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$name = $args[0]; |
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} else { |
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$this->usageError('Please provide the name of the new migration.'); |
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} |
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if (!preg_match('/^\w+$/', $name)) { |
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die("Error: The name of the migration must contain letters, digits and/or underscore characters only.\n"); |
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} |
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$name = 'm' . gmdate('ymd_His') . '_' . $name; |
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$content = strtr($this->getTemplate(), array('{ClassName}' => $name)); |
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$file = $this->migrationPath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $name . '.php'; |
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if ($this->confirm("Create new migration '$file'?")) { |
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file_put_contents($file, $content); |
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echo "New migration created successfully.\n"; |
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} |
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} |
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protected function migrateUp($class) |
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{ |
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if ($class === self::BASE_MIGRATION) { |
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return; |
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} |
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echo "*** applying $class\n"; |
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$start = microtime(true); |
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$migration = $this->instantiateMigration($class); |
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if ($migration->up() !== false) { |
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$this->getDb()->createCommand()->insert($this->migrationTable, array( |
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'version' => $class, |
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'apply_time' => time(), |
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)); |
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$time = microtime(true) - $start; |
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echo "*** applied $class (time: " . sprintf("%.3f", $time) . "s)\n\n"; |
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} else { |
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$time = microtime(true) - $start; |
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echo "*** failed to apply $class (time: " . sprintf("%.3f", $time) . "s)\n\n"; |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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protected function migrateDown($class) |
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{ |
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if ($class === self::BASE_MIGRATION) { |
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return; |
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} |
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echo "*** reverting $class\n"; |
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$start = microtime(true); |
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$migration = $this->instantiateMigration($class); |
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if ($migration->down() !== false) { |
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$db = $this->getDb(); |
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$db->createCommand()->delete($this->migrationTable, $db->quoteColumnName('version') . '=:version', array(':version' => $class)); |
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$time = microtime(true) - $start; |
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echo "*** reverted $class (time: " . sprintf("%.3f", $time) . "s)\n\n"; |
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} else { |
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$time = microtime(true) - $start; |
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echo "*** failed to revert $class (time: " . sprintf("%.3f", $time) . "s)\n\n"; |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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protected function instantiateMigration($class) |
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{ |
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$file = $this->migrationPath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $class . '.php'; |
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require_once($file); |
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$migration = new $class; |
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$migration->setDb($this->getDb()); |
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return $migration; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @var CDbConnection |
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*/ |
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private $_db; |
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protected function getDb() |
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{ |
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if ($this->_db !== null) { |
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return $this->_db; |
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} else { |
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if (($this->_db = Yii::$application->getComponent($this->connectionID)) instanceof CDbConnection) { |
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return $this->_db; |
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} else { |
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die("Error: CMigrationCommand.connectionID '{$this->connectionID}' is invalid. Please make sure it refers to the ID of a CDbConnection application component.\n"); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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protected function getMigrationHistory($limit) |
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{ |
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$db = $this->getDb(); |
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if ($db->schema->getTable($this->migrationTable) === null) { |
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$this->createMigrationHistoryTable(); |
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} |
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return CHtml::listData($db->createCommand() |
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->select('version, apply_time') |
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->from($this->migrationTable) |
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->order('version DESC') |
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->limit($limit) |
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->queryAll(), 'version', 'apply_time'); |
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} |
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protected function createMigrationHistoryTable() |
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{ |
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$db = $this->getDb(); |
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echo 'Creating migration history table "' . $this->migrationTable . '"...'; |
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$db->createCommand()->createTable($this->migrationTable, array( |
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'version' => 'string NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY', |
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'apply_time' => 'integer', |
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)); |
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$db->createCommand()->insert($this->migrationTable, array( |
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'version' => self::BASE_MIGRATION, |
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'apply_time' => time(), |
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)); |
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echo "done.\n"; |
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} |
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protected function getNewMigrations() |
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{ |
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$applied = array(); |
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foreach ($this->getMigrationHistory(-1) as $version => $time) { |
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$applied[substr($version, 1, 13)] = true; |
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} |
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$migrations = array(); |
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$handle = opendir($this->migrationPath); |
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while (($file = readdir($handle)) !== false) { |
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if ($file === '.' || $file === '..') { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$path = $this->migrationPath . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file; |
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if (preg_match('/^(m(\d{6}_\d{6})_.*?)\.php$/', $file, $matches) && is_file($path) && !isset($applied[$matches[2]])) { |
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$migrations[] = $matches[1]; |
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} |
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} |
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closedir($handle); |
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sort($migrations); |
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return $migrations; |
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} |
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protected function getTemplate() |
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{ |
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if ($this->templateFile !== null) { |
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return file_get_contents(Yii::getPathOfAlias($this->templateFile) . '.php'); |
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} else { |
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return <<<EOD |
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<?php |
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class {ClassName} extends CDbMigration |
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{ |
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public function up() |
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{ |
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} |
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public function down() |
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{ |
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echo "{ClassName} does not support migration down.\\n"; |
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return false; |
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} |
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/* |
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// Use safeUp/safeDown to do migration with transaction |
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public function safeUp() |
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{ |
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} |
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public function safeDown() |
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{ |
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} |
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*/ |
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} |
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EOD; |
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} |
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} |
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}
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