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<?php
/**
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
*/
namespace yii\faker;
use Yii;
use yii\console\Exception;
use yii\helpers\FileHelper;
use yii\helpers\Console;
/**
* This command manage fixtures creations based on given template.
*
* Fixtures are one of the important paths in unit testing. To speed up developers
* work these fixtures can be generated automatically, based on prepared template.
* This command is a simple wrapper for the fixtures library [Faker](https://github.com/fzaninotto/Faker).
*
* You should configure this command as follows (you can use any alias, not only "faker:fixture"):
*
* ~~~
* 'controllerMap' => [
* 'faker' => [
* 'class' => 'yii\faker\FixtureController',
* ],
* ],
* ~~~
*
* To start using this command you need to be familiar (read guide) for the Faker library and
* generate fixtures template files, according to the given format:
*
* ~~~
* #users.php file under $templatePath
*
* return [
* [
* 'table_column0' => 'faker_formatter',
* ...
* 'table_columnN' => 'other_faker_formatter
* 'table_columnN+1' => function ($fixture, $faker, $index) {
* //set needed fixture fields based on different conditions
* return $fixture;
* }
* ],
* ];
* ~~~
*
* If you use callback as a attribute value, then it will be called as shown with three parameters:
* - $fixture - current fixture array.
* - $faker - faker generator instance
* - $index - current fixture index. For example if user need to generate 3 fixtures for tbl_user, it will be 0..2
* After you set all needed fields in callback, you need to return $fixture array back from the callback.
*
* After you prepared needed templates for tables you can simply generate your fixtures via command
*
* ~~~
* php yii faker/generate users
*
* //also a short version of this command (generate action is default)
* php yii faker users
*
* //to generate fixtures for several tables, use "," as a separator, for example:
* php yii faker users,profile
* ~~~
*
* In the code above "users" is template name, after this command run, new file named same as template
* will be created under the $fixturesPath folder.
* You can generate fixtures for all templates by specifying keyword "all_fixtures"
*
* ~~~
* php yii faker/generate all_fixtures
* ~~~
*
* This command will generate fixtures for all template files that are stored under $templatePath and
* store fixtures under $fixturesPath with file names same as templates names.
*
* You can specify how many fixtures per file you need by the second parameter. In the code below we generate
* all fixtures and in each file there will be 3 rows (fixtures).
*
* ~~~
* php yii faker/generate all_fixtures 3
* ~~~
*
* You can specify different options of this command:
*
* ~~~
* //generate fixtures in russian languge
* php yii faker/generate users 5 --language='ru_RU'
*
* //read templates from the other path
* php yii faker/generate all_fixtures --templatePath='@app/path/to/my/custom/templates'
*
* //generate fixtures into other folders, but be sure that this folders exists or you will get notice about that.
* php yii faker/generate all_fixtures --fixturesPath='@tests/unit/fixtures/subfolder1/subfolder2/subfolder3'
* ~~~
*
* You also can create your own data providers for custom tables fields, see Faker library guide for more info (https://github.com/fzaninotto/Faker);
* After you created custom provider, for example:
*
* ~~~
*
* class Book extends \Faker\Provider\Base
* {
* public function title($nbWords = 5)
* {
* $sentence = $this->generator->sentence($nbWords);
* return mb_substr($sentence, 0, mb_strlen($sentence) - 1);
* }
*
* public function ISBN()
* {
* return $this->generator->randomNumber(13);
* }
* }
* ~~~
*
* you can use it by adding it to the $providers property of the current command. In your console.php config:
*
* ~~~
* 'controllerMap' => [
* 'faker' => [
* 'class' => 'yii\faker\FixtureController',
* 'providers' => [
* 'app\tests\unit\faker\providers\Book',
* ],
* ],
* ],
* ~~~
*
* @property \Faker\Generator $generator
*
* @since 2.0.0
*/
class FixtureController extends \yii\console\controllers\FixtureController
{
/**
* type of fixture generating
*/
const GENERATE_ALL = 'all_fixtures';
/**
* @var string controller default action ID.
*/
public $defaultAction = 'generate';
/**
* Alias to the template path, where all tables templates are stored.
* @var string
*/
public $templatePath = '@tests/unit/templates/fixtures';
/**
* Language to use when generating fixtures data.
* @var string
*/
public $language;
/**
* Additional data providers that can be created by user and will be added to the Faker generator.
* More info in [Faker](https://github.com/fzaninotto/Faker.) library docs.
* @var array
*/
public $providers = [];
/**
* Faker generator instance
* @var \Faker\Generator
*/
private $_generator;
/**
* Returns the names of the global options for this command.
* @return array the names of the global options for this command.
*/
public function globalOptions()
{
return array_merge(parent::globalOptions(), [
'templatePath','language'
]);
}
public function beforeAction($action)
{
if (parent::beforeAction($action)) {
$this->checkPaths();
$this->addProviders();
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Generates fixtures and fill them with Faker data.
* @param string $file filename for the table template. You can generate all fixtures for all tables
* by specifiyng keyword "all_fixtures" as filename.
* @param integer $times how much fixtures do you want per table
*/
public function actionGenerate($file, $times = 2)
{
$templatePath = Yii::getAlias($this->templatePath);
$fixturesPath = Yii::getAlias($this->fixturesPath);
if ($this->needToGenerateAll($file)) {
$files = FileHelper::findFiles($templatePath, ['only' => ['.php']]);
}
else {
foreach(explode(',', $file) as $fileName) {
$filesToSearch[] = $fileName . '.php';
}
$files = FileHelper::findFiles($templatePath, ['only' => $filesToSearch]);
}
if (empty($files)) {
throw new Exception(
"No files were found by name: \"{$file}\". \n"
. "Check that template with these name exists, under template path: \n\"{$templatePath}\"."
);
}
if (!$this->confirmGeneration($files)) {
return;
}
foreach ($files as $templateFile) {
$fixtureFileName = basename($templateFile);
$template = $this->getTemplate($templateFile);
$fixtures = [];
for ($i = 0; $i < $times; $i++) {
$fixtures[$i] = $this->generateFixture($template, $i);
}
$content = $this->getExportedFormat($fixtures);
file_put_contents($fixturesPath.'/'.$fixtureFileName, $content);
$this->stdout("Fixture file was generated under: " . realpath($fixturesPath . "/" . $fixtureFileName) . "\n", Console::FG_GREEN);
}
}
/**
* Returns Faker generator instance. Getter for private property.
* @return \Faker\Generator
*/
public function getGenerator()
{
if (is_null($this->_generator)) {
//replacing - on _ because Faker support only en_US format and not intl
$language = is_null($this->language) ? str_replace('-','_', Yii::$app->language) : $this->language;
$this->_generator = \Faker\Factory::create($language);
}
return $this->_generator;
}
/**
* Check if the template path and migrations path exists and writable.
*/
public function checkPaths()
{
$path = Yii::getAlias($this->templatePath);
if (!is_dir($path)) {
throw new Exception("The template path \"{$this->templatePath}\" not exist");
}
}
/**
* Adds users providers to the faker generator.
*/
public function addProviders()
{
foreach($this->providers as $provider) {
$this->generator->addProvider(new $provider($this->generator));
}
}
/**
* Checks if needed to generate all fixtures.
* @param string $file
* @return bool
*/
public function needToGenerateAll($file)
{
return $file == self::GENERATE_ALL;
}
/**
* Returns generator template for the given fixture name
* @param string $file template file
* @return array generator template
* @throws \yii\console\Exception if wrong file format
*/
public function getTemplate($file)
{
$template = require($file);
if (!is_array($template)) {
throw new Exception("The template file \"$file\" has wrong format. It should return valid template array");
}
return $template;
}
/**
* Returns exported to the string representation of given fixtures array.
* @param type $fixtures
* @return string exported fixtures format
*/
public function getExportedFormat($fixtures)
{
$content = "<?php\n\nreturn [";
foreach($fixtures as $fixture) {
$content .= "\n\t[";
foreach($fixture as $name=>$value) {
$content .= "\n\t\t'{$name}' => '{$value}',";
}
$content .= "\n\t],";
}
$content .= "\n];\n";
return $content;
}
/**
* Generates fixture from given template
* @param array $template fixture template
* @param integer $index current fixture index
* @return array fixture
*/
public function generateFixture($template, $index)
{
$fixture = [];
foreach($template as $attribute => $fakerProperty) {
if (!is_string($fakerProperty)) {
$fixture = call_user_func_array($fakerProperty,[$fixture,$this->generator, $index]);
} else {
$fixture[$attribute] = $this->generator->$fakerProperty;
}
}
return $fixture;
}
/**
* Prompts user with message if he confirm generation with given fixture templates files.
* @param array $files
* @return boolean
*/
public function confirmGeneration($files)
{
$this->stdout("Fixtures will be generated under the path: \n", Console::FG_YELLOW);
$this->stdout(realpath(Yii::getAlias($this->fixturesPath, false)) ."\n\n", Console::FG_GREEN);
$this->stdout("Templates will be taken from path: \n", Console::FG_YELLOW);
$this->stdout(realpath(Yii::getAlias($this->templatePath, false)) . "\n\n", Console::FG_GREEN);
foreach ($files as $index => $fileName) {
$this->stdout(" " . $index +1 . ". " . basename($fileName) . "\n",Console::FG_GREEN);
}
return $this->confirm('Generate above fixtures?');
}
}