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291 lines
8.1 KiB
291 lines
8.1 KiB
<?php |
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/** |
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\db\mysql; |
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use yii\db\TableSchema; |
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use yii\db\ColumnSchema; |
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/** |
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* Schema is the class for retrieving metadata from a MySQL database (version 4.1.x and 5.x). |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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class Schema extends \yii\db\Schema |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract column types (values) |
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*/ |
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public $typeMap = [ |
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'tinyint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT, |
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'bit' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT, |
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'smallint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT, |
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'mediumint' => self::TYPE_INTEGER, |
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'int' => self::TYPE_INTEGER, |
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'integer' => self::TYPE_INTEGER, |
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'bigint' => self::TYPE_BIGINT, |
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'float' => self::TYPE_FLOAT, |
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'double' => self::TYPE_FLOAT, |
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'real' => self::TYPE_FLOAT, |
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'decimal' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL, |
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'numeric' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL, |
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'tinytext' => self::TYPE_TEXT, |
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'mediumtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT, |
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'longtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT, |
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'text' => self::TYPE_TEXT, |
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'varchar' => self::TYPE_STRING, |
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'string' => self::TYPE_STRING, |
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'char' => self::TYPE_STRING, |
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'datetime' => self::TYPE_DATETIME, |
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'year' => self::TYPE_DATE, |
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'date' => self::TYPE_DATE, |
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'time' => self::TYPE_TIME, |
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'timestamp' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP, |
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'enum' => self::TYPE_STRING, |
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]; |
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/** |
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* Quotes a table name for use in a query. |
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* A simple table name has no schema prefix. |
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* @param string $name table name |
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* @return string the properly quoted table name |
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*/ |
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public function quoteSimpleTableName($name) |
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{ |
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return strpos($name, "`") !== false ? $name : "`" . $name . "`"; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Quotes a column name for use in a query. |
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* A simple column name has no prefix. |
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* @param string $name column name |
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* @return string the properly quoted column name |
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*/ |
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public function quoteSimpleColumnName($name) |
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{ |
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return strpos($name, '`') !== false || $name === '*' ? $name : '`' . $name . '`'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates a query builder for the MySQL database. |
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* @return QueryBuilder query builder instance |
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*/ |
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public function createQueryBuilder() |
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{ |
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return new QueryBuilder($this->db); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Loads the metadata for the specified table. |
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* @param string $name table name |
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* @return TableSchema driver dependent table metadata. Null if the table does not exist. |
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*/ |
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protected function loadTableSchema($name) |
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{ |
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$table = new TableSchema; |
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$this->resolveTableNames($table, $name); |
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if ($this->findColumns($table)) { |
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$this->findConstraints($table); |
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return $table; |
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} else { |
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return null; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolves the table name and schema name (if any). |
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* @param TableSchema $table the table metadata object |
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* @param string $name the table name |
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*/ |
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protected function resolveTableNames($table, $name) |
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{ |
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$parts = explode('.', str_replace('`', '', $name)); |
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if (isset($parts[1])) { |
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$table->schemaName = $parts[0]; |
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$table->name = $parts[1]; |
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} else { |
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$table->name = $parts[0]; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Loads the column information into a [[ColumnSchema]] object. |
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* @param array $info column information |
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* @return ColumnSchema the column schema object |
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*/ |
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protected function loadColumnSchema($info) |
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{ |
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$column = new ColumnSchema; |
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$column->name = $info['Field']; |
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$column->allowNull = $info['Null'] === 'YES'; |
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$column->isPrimaryKey = strpos($info['Key'], 'PRI') !== false; |
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$column->autoIncrement = stripos($info['Extra'], 'auto_increment') !== false; |
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$column->comment = $info['Comment']; |
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$column->dbType = $info['Type']; |
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$column->unsigned = strpos($column->dbType, 'unsigned') !== false; |
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$column->type = self::TYPE_STRING; |
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if (preg_match('/^(\w+)(?:\(([^\)]+)\))?/', $column->dbType, $matches)) { |
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$type = $matches[1]; |
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if (isset($this->typeMap[$type])) { |
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$column->type = $this->typeMap[$type]; |
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} |
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if (!empty($matches[2])) { |
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if ($type === 'enum') { |
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$values = explode(',', $matches[2]); |
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foreach ($values as $i => $value) { |
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$values[$i] = trim($value, "'"); |
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} |
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$column->enumValues = $values; |
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} else { |
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$values = explode(',', $matches[2]); |
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$column->size = $column->precision = (int)$values[0]; |
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if (isset($values[1])) { |
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$column->scale = (int)$values[1]; |
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} |
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if ($column->size === 1 && ($type === 'tinyint' || $type === 'bit')) { |
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$column->type = 'boolean'; |
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} elseif ($type === 'bit') { |
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if ($column->size > 32) { |
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$column->type = 'bigint'; |
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} elseif ($column->size === 32) { |
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$column->type = 'integer'; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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$column->phpType = $this->getColumnPhpType($column); |
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if ($column->type !== 'timestamp' || $info['Default'] !== 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP') { |
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$column->defaultValue = $column->typecast($info['Default']); |
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} |
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return $column; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Collects the metadata of table columns. |
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* @param TableSchema $table the table metadata |
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* @return boolean whether the table exists in the database |
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* @throws \Exception if DB query fails |
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*/ |
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protected function findColumns($table) |
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{ |
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$sql = 'SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM ' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($table->name); |
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try { |
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$columns = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll(); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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$previous = $e->getPrevious(); |
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if ($previous instanceof \PDOException && $previous->getCode() == '42S02') { |
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// table does not exist |
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return false; |
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} |
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throw $e; |
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} |
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foreach ($columns as $info) { |
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$column = $this->loadColumnSchema($info); |
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$table->columns[$column->name] = $column; |
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if ($column->isPrimaryKey) { |
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$table->primaryKey[] = $column->name; |
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if ($column->autoIncrement) { |
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$table->sequenceName = ''; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the CREATE TABLE sql string. |
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* @param TableSchema $table the table metadata |
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* @return string $sql the result of 'SHOW CREATE TABLE' |
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*/ |
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protected function getCreateTableSql($table) |
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{ |
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$row = $this->db->createCommand('SHOW CREATE TABLE ' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($table->name))->queryOne(); |
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if (isset($row['Create Table'])) { |
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$sql = $row['Create Table']; |
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} else { |
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$row = array_values($row); |
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$sql = $row[1]; |
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} |
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return $sql; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Collects the foreign key column details for the given table. |
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* @param TableSchema $table the table metadata |
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*/ |
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protected function findConstraints($table) |
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{ |
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$sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table); |
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$regexp = '/FOREIGN KEY\s+\(([^\)]+)\)\s+REFERENCES\s+([^\(^\s]+)\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/mi'; |
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if (preg_match_all($regexp, $sql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) { |
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foreach ($matches as $match) { |
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$fks = array_map('trim', explode(',', str_replace('`', '', $match[1]))); |
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$pks = array_map('trim', explode(',', str_replace('`', '', $match[3]))); |
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$constraint = [str_replace('`', '', $match[2])]; |
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foreach ($fks as $k => $name) { |
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$constraint[$name] = $pks[$k]; |
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} |
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$table->foreignKeys[] = $constraint; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns all unique indexes for the given table. |
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* Each array element is of the following structure: |
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* |
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* ~~~ |
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* [ |
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* 'IndexName1' => ['col1' [, ...]], |
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* 'IndexName2' => ['col2' [, ...]], |
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* ] |
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* ~~~ |
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* |
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* @param TableSchema $table the table metadata |
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* @return array all unique indexes for the given table. |
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*/ |
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protected function findUniqueIndexes($table) |
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{ |
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$sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table); |
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$uniqueIndexes = []; |
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$regexp = '/UNIQUE KEY\s+([^\(^\s]+)\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/mi'; |
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if (preg_match_all($regexp, $sql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) { |
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foreach ($matches as $match) { |
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$indexName = str_replace('`', '', $match[2]); |
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$indexColumns = array_map('trim', explode(',', str_replace('`', '', $match[3]))); |
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$uniqueIndexes[$indexName] = $indexColumns; |
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} |
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} |
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return $uniqueIndexes; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns all table names in the database. |
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* @param string $schema the schema of the tables. Defaults to empty string, meaning the current or default schema. |
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* @return array all table names in the database. The names have NO schema name prefix. |
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*/ |
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protected function findTableNames($schema = '') |
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{ |
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$sql = 'SHOW TABLES'; |
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if ($schema !== '') { |
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$sql .= ' FROM ' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($schema); |
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} |
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return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryColumn(); |
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} |
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}
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