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320 lines
10 KiB
320 lines
10 KiB
<?php |
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/** |
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\web; |
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use Yii; |
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use yii\base\Component; |
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use yii\caching\Cache; |
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/** |
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* UrlManager handles HTTP request parsing and creation of URLs based on a set of rules. |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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class UrlManager extends Component |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var boolean whether to enable pretty URLs. Instead of putting all parameters in the query |
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* string part of a URL, pretty URLs allow using path info to represent some of the parameters |
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* and can thus produce more user-friendly URLs, such as "/news/Yii-is-released", instead of |
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* "/index.php?r=news/view&id=100". |
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*/ |
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public $enablePrettyUrl = false; |
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/** |
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* @var boolean whether to enable strict parsing. If strict parsing is enabled, the incoming |
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* requested URL must match at least one of the [[rules]] in order to be treated as a valid request. |
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* This property is used only when [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true. |
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*/ |
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public $enableStrictParsing = false; |
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/** |
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* @var array the rules for creating and parsing URLs when [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true. |
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* This property is used only if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true. Each element in the array |
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* is the configuration array for creating a single URL rule. The configuration will |
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* be merged with [[ruleConfig]] first before it is used for creating the rule object. |
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* |
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* A special shortcut format can be used if a rule only specifies [[UrlRule::pattern|pattern]] |
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* and [[UrlRule::route|route]]: `'pattern' => 'route'`. That is, instead of using a configuration |
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* array, one can use the key to represent the pattern and the value the corresponding route. |
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* For example, `'post/<id:\d+>' => 'post/view'`. |
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* |
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* For RESTful routing the mentioned shortcut format also allows you to specify the |
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* [[UrlRule::verb|HTTP verb]] that the rule should apply for. |
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* You can do that by prepending it to the pattern, separated by a space. |
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* For example, `'PUT post/<id:\d+>' => 'post/update'`. |
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* You may specify multiple verbs by separating them with comma |
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* like this: `'POST,PUT post/index' => 'post/create'`. |
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* The supported verbs in the shortcut format are: GET, POST, PUT and DELETE. |
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* Note that [[UrlRule::mode|mode]] will be set to PARSING_ONLY when specifying verb in this way |
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* so you normally would not specify a verb for normal GET request. |
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* |
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* Here is an example configuration for RESTful CRUD controller: |
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* |
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* ~~~php |
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* array( |
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* 'dashboard' => 'site/index', |
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* |
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* 'POST <controller:\w+>s' => '<controller>/create', |
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* '<controller:\w+>s' => '<controller>/index', |
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* |
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* 'PUT <controller:\w+>/<id:\d+>' => '<controller>/update', |
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* 'DELETE <controller:\w+>/<id:\d+>' => '<controller>/delete', |
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* '<controller:\w+>/<id:\d+>' => '<controller>/view', |
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* ); |
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* ~~~ |
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* |
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* Note that if you modify this property after the UrlManager object is created, make sure |
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* you populate the array with rule objects instead of rule configurations. |
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*/ |
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public $rules = array(); |
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/** |
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* @var string the URL suffix used when in 'path' format. |
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* For example, ".html" can be used so that the URL looks like pointing to a static HTML page. |
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* This property is used only if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true. |
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*/ |
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public $suffix; |
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/** |
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* @var boolean whether to show entry script name in the constructed URL. Defaults to true. |
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* This property is used only if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true. |
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*/ |
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public $showScriptName = false; |
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/** |
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* @var string the GET variable name for route. This property is used only if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is false. |
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*/ |
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public $routeVar = 'r'; |
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/** |
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* @var Cache|string the cache object or the application component ID of the cache object. |
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* Compiled URL rules will be cached through this cache object, if it is available. |
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* |
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* After the UrlManager object is created, if you want to change this property, |
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* you should only assign it with a cache object. |
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* Set this property to null if you do not want to cache the URL rules. |
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*/ |
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public $cache = 'cache'; |
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/** |
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* @var array the default configuration of URL rules. Individual rule configurations |
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* specified via [[rules]] will take precedence when the same property of the rule is configured. |
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*/ |
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public $ruleConfig = array( |
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'class' => 'yii\web\UrlRule', |
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); |
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private $_baseUrl; |
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private $_hostInfo; |
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/** |
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* Initializes UrlManager. |
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*/ |
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public function init() |
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{ |
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parent::init(); |
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$this->compileRules(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses the URL rules. |
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*/ |
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protected function compileRules() |
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{ |
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if (!$this->enablePrettyUrl || empty($this->rules)) { |
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return; |
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} |
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if (is_string($this->cache)) { |
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$this->cache = Yii::$app->getComponent($this->cache); |
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} |
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if ($this->cache instanceof Cache) { |
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$key = __CLASS__; |
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$hash = md5(json_encode($this->rules)); |
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if (($data = $this->cache->get($key)) !== false && isset($data[1]) && $data[1] === $hash) { |
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$this->rules = $data[0]; |
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return; |
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} |
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} |
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$rules = array(); |
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foreach ($this->rules as $key => $rule) { |
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if (!is_array($rule)) { |
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$rule = array( |
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'route' => $rule, |
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); |
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if (($pos = strpos($key, ' ')) !== false) { |
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$verbs = substr($key, 0, $pos); |
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if (preg_match('/^((GET|POST|PUT|DELETE),?)*$/', $verbs, $matches)) { |
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$rule['verb'] = explode(',', $verbs); |
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$rule['mode'] = UrlRule::PARSING_ONLY; |
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$key = substr($key, $pos + 1); |
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} |
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} |
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$rule['pattern'] = $key; |
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} |
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$rules[] = Yii::createObject(array_merge($this->ruleConfig, $rule)); |
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} |
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$this->rules = $rules; |
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if (isset($key, $hash)) { |
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$this->cache->set($key, array($this->rules, $hash)); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses the user request. |
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* @param Request $request the request component |
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* @return array|boolean the route and the associated parameters. The latter is always empty |
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* if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is false. False is returned if the current request cannot be successfully parsed. |
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*/ |
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public function parseRequest($request) |
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{ |
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if ($this->enablePrettyUrl) { |
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$pathInfo = $request->pathInfo; |
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/** @var $rule UrlRule */ |
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foreach ($this->rules as $rule) { |
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if (($result = $rule->parseRequest($this, $request)) !== false) { |
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return $result; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($this->enableStrictParsing) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$suffix = (string)$this->suffix; |
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if ($suffix !== '' && $suffix !== '/' && $pathInfo !== '') { |
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$n = strlen($this->suffix); |
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if (substr($pathInfo, -$n) === $this->suffix) { |
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$pathInfo = substr($pathInfo, 0, -$n); |
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if ($pathInfo === '') { |
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// suffix alone is not allowed |
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return false; |
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} |
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} else { |
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// suffix doesn't match |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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return array($pathInfo, array()); |
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} else { |
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$route = $request->getParam($this->routeVar); |
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if (is_array($route)) { |
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$route = ''; |
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} |
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return array((string)$route, array()); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates a URL using the given route and parameters. |
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* The URL created is a relative one. Use [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to create an absolute URL. |
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* @param string $route the route |
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* @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs) |
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* @return string the created URL |
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*/ |
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public function createUrl($route, $params = array()) |
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{ |
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$anchor = isset($params['#']) ? '#' . $params['#'] : ''; |
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unset($params['#'], $params[$this->routeVar]); |
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$route = trim($route, '/'); |
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$baseUrl = $this->getBaseUrl(); |
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if ($this->enablePrettyUrl) { |
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/** @var $rule UrlRule */ |
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foreach ($this->rules as $rule) { |
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if (($url = $rule->createUrl($this, $route, $params)) !== false) { |
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if ($rule->host !== null) { |
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if ($baseUrl !== '' && ($pos = strpos($url, '/', 8)) !== false) { |
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return substr($url, 0, $pos) . $baseUrl . substr($url, $pos); |
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} else { |
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return $url . $baseUrl . $anchor; |
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} |
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} else { |
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return "$baseUrl/{$url}{$anchor}"; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if ($this->suffix !== null) { |
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$route .= $this->suffix; |
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} |
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if (!empty($params)) { |
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$route .= '?' . http_build_query($params); |
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} |
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return "$baseUrl/{$route}{$anchor}"; |
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} else { |
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$url = "$baseUrl?{$this->routeVar}=$route"; |
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if (!empty($params)) { |
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$url .= '&' . http_build_query($params); |
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} |
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return $url; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an absolute URL using the given route and parameters. |
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* This method prepends the URL created by [[createUrl()]] with the [[hostInfo]]. |
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* @param string $route the route |
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* @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs) |
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* @return string the created URL |
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* @see createUrl() |
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*/ |
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public function createAbsoluteUrl($route, $params = array()) |
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{ |
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$url = $this->createUrl($route, $params); |
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if (strpos($url, '://') !== false) { |
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return $url; |
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} else { |
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return $this->getHostInfo() . $url; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates. |
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* It defaults to [[Request::scriptUrl]] if [[showScriptName]] is true or [[enablePrettyUrl]] is false; |
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* otherwise, it defaults to [[Request::baseUrl]]. |
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* @return string the base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates. |
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*/ |
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public function getBaseUrl() |
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{ |
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if ($this->_baseUrl === null) { |
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/** @var $request \yii\web\Request */ |
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$request = Yii::$app->getRequest(); |
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$this->_baseUrl = $this->showScriptName || !$this->enablePrettyUrl ? $request->getScriptUrl() : $request->getBaseUrl(); |
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} |
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return $this->_baseUrl; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates. |
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* @param string $value the base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates. |
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*/ |
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public function setBaseUrl($value) |
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{ |
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$this->_baseUrl = rtrim($value, '/'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the host info that is used by [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates. |
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* @return string the host info (e.g. "http://www.example.com") that is used by [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates. |
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*/ |
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public function getHostInfo() |
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{ |
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if ($this->_hostInfo === null) { |
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$this->_hostInfo = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getHostInfo(); |
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} |
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return $this->_hostInfo; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the host info that is used by [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates. |
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* @param string $value the host info (e.g. "http://www.example.com") that is used by [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates. |
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*/ |
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public function setHostInfo($value) |
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{ |
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$this->_hostInfo = rtrim($value, '/'); |
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} |
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}
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