* @since 2.0 */ class UniqueValidator extends Validator { /** * @var string the ActiveRecord class name or alias of the class * that should be used to look for the attribute value being validated. * Defaults to null, meaning using the ActiveRecord class of the attribute being validated. * @see attributeName */ public $className; /** * @var string the ActiveRecord class attribute name that should be * used to look for the attribute value being validated. Defaults to null, * meaning using the name of the attribute being validated. */ public $attributeName; /** * Initializes the validator. */ public function init() { parent::init(); if ($this->message === null) { $this->message = Yii::t('yii', '{attribute} "{value}" has already been taken.'); } } /** * Validates the attribute of the object. * If there is any error, the error message is added to the object. * @param \yii\db\ActiveRecord $object the object being validated * @param string $attribute the attribute being validated * @throws InvalidConfigException if table doesn't have column specified */ public function validateAttribute($object, $attribute) { $value = $object->$attribute; if (is_array($value)) { $this->addError($object, $attribute, Yii::t('yii', '{attribute} is invalid.')); return; } /** @var $className \yii\db\ActiveRecord */ $className = $this->className === null ? get_class($object) : Yii::import($this->className); $attributeName = $this->attributeName === null ? $attribute : $this->attributeName; $table = $className::getTableSchema(); if (($column = $table->getColumn($attributeName)) === null) { throw new InvalidConfigException("Table '{$table->name}' does not have a column named '$attributeName'."); } $query = $className::find(); $query->where(array($column->name => $value)); if (!$object instanceof ActiveRecord || $object->getIsNewRecord()) { // if current $object isn't in the database yet then it's OK just to call exists() $exists = $query->exists(); } else { // if current $object is in the database already we can't use exists() $query->limit(2); $objects = $query->all(); $n = count($objects); if ($n === 1) { if ($column->isPrimaryKey) { // primary key is modified and not unique $exists = $object->getOldPrimaryKey() != $object->getPrimaryKey(); } else { // non-primary key, need to exclude the current record based on PK $exists = array_shift($objects)->getPrimaryKey() != $object->getOldPrimaryKey(); } } else { $exists = $n > 1; } } if ($exists) { $this->addError($object, $attribute, $this->message); } } }